Can residents of a high-rise building plant vegetable gardens in their local area?

Claim for demolition of an unauthorized building on the adjacent territory of an apartment building

• The joint venture is subject to demolition in case of a significant and irreparable violation of town planning and construction norms and rules (determination of the RF Armed Forces dated 04/09/2013 No. 18-KG13-14);
• The joint venture is not subject to demolition due to a violation of procedural issues of obtaining a construction permit or putting the facility into operation if measures were taken to obtain permits (Resolution of the Presidium of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation dated May 18, 2011 No. 15025/10);
• The construction of an extension to a residential building, carried out without the consent of the co-owners, is not the only reason for demolition (determination of the RF Armed Forces dated January 24, 2012 No. 19-B11-21).

Decision to demolish an unauthorized building: resolution of 2021 (practical example) As mentioned above, Art. 222 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation has undergone changes, according to which local governments are free to make decisions on the demolition of joint ventures out of court.

According to paragraph 1 of Article 222 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, an unauthorized construction is a building, structure or other real estate created on a land plot not allocated for these purposes, in the manner established by law and other legal acts, or created without obtaining the necessary permits or with significant violation of town planning and construction norms and regulations. Assessing the established circumstances, taking into account the above norms of substantive law, the court of first instance reasonably recognized the construction built by O.G. Karaulova. the garage is an unauthorized construction, since it was erected on someone else’s land without obtaining a permit for its construction.

Where to go

The first thing to do in such a situation is to try to peacefully resolve the issue with the construction initiator. He should explain what consequences the illegal construction may have and inform him of his intention to complain about his actions to the regulatory authorities. If the property owner does not want to make contact or refuses to satisfy the requirements, you should contact:

1. Local government body.
2. Management company.
3. State housing inspection.
4. Rospotrebnadzor.
5. The prosecutor's office.
6. Court.

If we are talking about the threat of an accident or non-compliance with fire safety requirements, it is better to file a complaint with the Prosecutor's Office.

Local government

Unauthorized construction on a land plot is a reason to file a complaint with the local administration. If a bathhouse or outbuilding was erected on the territory of Moscow, the application should be sent to the State Inspectorate for Control over the Use of City Real Estate. It can be done:

• by fax;
• Bring it in person to the address: Lubyansky Proezd, 3/6 bldg. (entrance from Lubyansky Proezd);
• through the Internet reception https://www.mos.ru/feedback/reception/. It is important to correctly indicate the recipient of the claim, otherwise you will have to wait a long time for its consideration;
• by email;
• send by mail: 101000, Moscow, Lubyansky proezd, 3/6 b6.

The document must be drawn up in writing, indicating all the facts and circumstances indicating that the building was erected illegally.

Based on the results of consideration of the complaint, the local government body may decide to demolish the unauthorized structure.

Management Company

If the object was erected on a staircase, in the entrance or courtyard of an apartment building, its residents can complain about the unauthorized construction to their Management Company. Such a statement must be made in writing and submitted to:

• by mail with a notification letter;
• personally bring to the secretary or head of the company;
• via fax.

Information about where and to which official to address the appeal can be found on the website of the Management Company or in the service agreement. Upon acceptance of the application, she is obliged to create a commission to inspect the property. Based on its results, a decision may be made to dismantle or transfer the case to other regulatory authorities.

State Housing Inspectorate

A resident of an apartment building on whose territory an unauthorized building has appeared has the right to directly contact the State Housing Inspectorate of the region. He can do this even if the Management Company refused to consider his application or did not satisfy his request to liquidate the unauthorized construction. If the apartment building is located on the territory of Moscow, you can submit the complaint to:

• by post. The document drawn up in writing must be sent to the address: 129090, Moscow, Mira Ave., 19;
• personally hand over to the Inspectorate employee at the reception, which is held according to the schedule posted on its website. Admission is carried out only if you have a prior appointment and an identity document.
• through the electronic reception at the link https://www.mos.ru/feedback/reception/?department=20197090. In a special field of the form, you should describe the illegal construction and explain what legal norms were violated during its construction.

Rospotrebnadzor

In accordance with the norms of relevant legislation, Rospotrebnadzor is authorized to exercise supervision in the field of sanitary and epidemiological welfare. Therefore, if an object was erected on a land plot, the operation of which is carried out in violation of SanPinov standards (for example, a neighbor built a pigsty, installed a compost or cesspool next to another house, etc.), it is worth contacting Rospotrebnadzor. You can make a complaint:

• send by mail: 127994, Moscow, Vadkovsky lane, 18, building 5 and 7;
• hand over at a personal reception in your territorial unit. You can get up-to-date information about the reception desk’s work schedule on the official website of the Department;
• send online through the form “Accepting Citizens’ Appeals” https://petition.rospotrebnadzor.ru/petition/.

If during the inspection it turns out that sanitary and epidemiological standards are violated during the operation of an illegal building, the authorized officer will draw up an administrative protocol (under Article 6.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

Rospotrebnadzor is not authorized to make decisions on the demolition of illegal buildings. But the presence of a protocol on violation of SanPinov is the basis for contacting the Prosecutor’s Office.

Prosecutor's office

Serious problems rarely arise with the dismantling of unauthorized buildings in entrances, stairwells and courtyard areas. The object is demolished after the appropriate decision of the authorized body. But it is not always possible to do without the involvement of the Prosecutor's Office. A complaint to this office is submitted if:

• unauthorized construction caused a serious accident;
• fire safety and sanitary standards were violated;
• the owner of the land plot where the object is located refuses to demolish it, despite the presence of a decision of the authorized body;
• the owner of the site does not allow members of the commission of the controlling agency to check the fact of illegal construction.

In order for the complaint to be considered within the period established by law, it is important to contact your territorial unit, guided by the information https://genproc.gov.ru.

New amendments to the Civil Code for owners of land and summer cottages

Court

If all the authorities to which the applicant applied did not help with solving the problem or he wants to receive material/moral compensation for the damage caused by unauthorized construction, he will have to go to court. But the initiator of legal proceedings can also be the regulatory authority to which complaints about illegal construction were filed (for example, if the owner of the land plot ignores the requirement to demolish the object).

In order for a decision to be made in favor of the plaintiff, he will have to collect a sufficient amount of evidence indicating that the construction was carried out illegally. If he plans to receive monetary compensation, the amount specified in the claim must be fully justified, otherwise the claim will be denied.

You can prepare the claim and all the necessary documents yourself. But it is better to take the help of a lawyer who specializes in such cases.

Claim for demolition of unauthorized building

At the court hearing, the plaintiffs and their representative supported the claims, adding that the defendants had previously erected a barn on this site in the local area, which was demolished in 2012. The defendants did not admit the claim, explaining to the court that they were building an outbuilding for fuel storage. It was not disputed that previously on the site of the building being erected there was another outbuilding, which over time fell into disrepair, and therefore a decision was made to demolish it and erect in its place another building made of better quality material. They also did not dispute the fact that one of the walls of the disputed building runs along the boundary of a neighboring plot of land.

Design rules

The adjacent territory of a private house, no matter how many meters it includes, can be used by the owner of the property in agreement with local authorities. SNiP does not contain standards regarding what area should be included in the local area. When establishing the size of the land, one must focus on important conditions and external factors, and also adhere to the sequence of actions. Initially, you should draw up a plan of the territory, and indicate on it the natural boundaries of the site and all the facilities necessary for servicing a private house.

The plan should not forget about municipal land; its shape, area and other characteristics must also be indicated. Before submitting an application to the city administration, you need to agree on the boundaries of the local area with your neighbors, listen to their opinions, and eliminate the inconvenience. Only when a compromise has been reached between the residents of neighboring houses can an application be submitted to the local municipality with a request to secure ownership of the plot next to the house.

Judicial practice on the procedure for demolishing unauthorized buildings

The Civil Code of the Russian Federation has the right to demand the elimination of any violations of their rights, even if these violations were not associated with deprivation of possession, as well as the right to defend their possession, including against the owner of the land plot. 68. Owners of premises in an apartment building have the right to challenge in court, taking into account the jurisdiction of cases, according to the rules of Chapter 25 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation or Chapter 24 of the Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation, the actions (inaction) of the authority to form the land plot on which the house is located, to develop documentation for the planning of the territory (Articles 45 and 46 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation), as well as actions preceding the disposal of a land plot, in particular decisions on the provision of a land plot for construction, on holding auctions for the sale of a land plot or the right to conclude a land lease agreement, etc.

Question answer

Question: Do I need a permit if we are talking about a canopy for a permanent garage made of plywood and awning?

Answer: Based on clause 17 of Art. 51 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation for non-capital construction not related to business activities, a permit is not required.

Question: An outsider (not the owner) has been using the land plot for more than 4 years. Moreover, he built a house and garage on it. What can be done in this case?

Answer: First you should contact the owner of the land plot. Perhaps an outsider is using it legally and has received all the necessary documents for construction. If there are good reasons to believe that the house and garage were built without permission, and the owner refuses to intervene in the conflict, it is worth filing a complaint with the local government.

Question: The owner of the land plot built a bathhouse at a distance of 1 meter from the fence. Most likely, he does not have permits for the construction of the facility. What to do in such a situation?

Answer: The law provides for a minimum distance to the fence of 3 meters. In addition, construction is prohibited on the boundary without the consent of neighbors. Accordingly, erecting a bathhouse near a fence is a direct violation of the current law. First, it is better to directly contact your neighbor with a request to dismantle the bathhouse. If he does not respond to such an appeal, he will have to file a complaint with the local administration or court.

Question: How to stop illegal construction at the initial stage?

Answer: In such a situation, you should submit an application to local government authorities with an application to provide information about the legality of construction. It is possible that all documents were received in the manner prescribed by current legislation. If there are no permits, it is worth going to court to demand the demolition of the object. At the same time, the claim should demand a ban on construction work until a decision is made.

Claim for demolition of unauthorized building

The obligation to demolish an unauthorized structure as a sanction measure In what cases is the demolition of an unauthorized structure carried out: judicial practice The decision on the demolition of an unauthorized structure: a resolution of 2021 (practical example) The procedure for the demolition of unauthorized buildings with the peculiarities of law enforcement The concept of unauthorized construction, unauthorized construction in law enforcement practice Unauthorized construction ( hereinafter - SP) should be considered a structure that has any of the listed characteristics (Article 222 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation):

• it was created without appropriate permission;
• with a significant violation of city and/or architectural and construction standards;
• built on a plot contrary to the intended use of this plot of land;
• infringes on the rights and creates a threat to the life and health of citizens;
• erected on an unprovided plot of land.

This is important to know: Law on hoods in apartment buildings in 2021

Where to contact?

Expert opinion

Smirnov Alexander Stanislavovich

Lawyer with 12 years of experience. Specialization: civil law. Member of the Bar Association.

If you decide to try to obtain official permission, contact your local municipality's architectural department for assistance. At the same time, visit your local BTI office.

It is also recommended to seek help from the staff of the special Commission, which has a full range of powers to suppress unauthorized construction and squatting.

The main task is to ask the applicant to leave the construction project behind.

Its representatives will determine the unauthorized construction of the facility based on at least three criteria:

• lack of official permission for construction;
• violation of urban planning standards during the construction of a new building;
• During the construction work, land was used that was not allocated for this purpose.

It is important that the residents are not against the fact that you have built a garage on the territory of the apartment building. Otherwise, the likelihood of obtaining the necessary documents, while simultaneously legitimizing the right of ownership of the object, becomes almost zero.

Claim for demolition of unauthorized building (problems)

Within the meaning of parts 3 and 4 of Article 16 of the Introductory Law, the owner does not have the right to dispose of this land in the part in which the land plot under the apartment building should be formed. In turn, the owners of premises in an apartment building have the right to own and use this site to the extent necessary for the operation of the apartment building. Thus, before the formation and cadastral registration of land plots occupied by each of the apartment buildings built within the boundaries of the land allocation in the amount of “data withdrawn” hectares for residential development, these land plots are in municipal ownership. Moreover, by virtue of parts 2 and 5 of Article 16 of the Introductory Law, the copyright holder cannot dispose of such plots in any other way than to transfer them free of charge into the common shared ownership of the owners of the premises of the apartment building.

Required documents

In accordance with the Housing Code of the Russian Federation and other regulations, the usual registration of all permits will be impossible, because at the same time it will be necessary to obtain the support of the municipality and residents.

Before contacting special authorities, you will have to prepare in advance the following package of documents for transmission:

1. Documentation for a plot of land near an apartment building, which confirms the right to build.
2. Registration certificate with a full description of the garage.
3. Cadastral plan of the land on which the garage was built or will be built.
4. Declaration confirming the completion of construction work in a certain area. From the point of view of the legislation in force in 2021, this is one of the most important documents. After all, it includes complete information about the year of construction, the actual address, purpose, area involved, and the list of connected communications.

And this is not a complete list - depending on the characteristics of a particular situation, it may be supplemented.

What is the procedure for terminating the management of an apartment building? Information here.

Where can I get the house register of an apartment building? Details in this article.

Are buildings on the local area an unauthorized seizure of land?

• Will I avoid a fine for unauthorized land occupation if I tear down the fence before the case is considered?
• Is it legal to fence a local area while encroaching on a road?

In the spring of 2013, administration staff inspected the local area of ​​house No. 02 and established the initial stage of construction of a garage on the site between houses No. 01 and 02. When they went to the site during the court hearing, it was established that in the local area occupied by residential building No. 02, construction of a real estate property, the foundation and part of the walls have been erected. The rightmost wall of the building runs along the boundary of the neighboring land plot occupied by residential building No. 01. During the inspection of the disputed structure, taking into account the characteristics laid down during its construction (area, the presence of an opening about 2.5 m wide for the entrance gate), as well as the location on a plot of land opposite the entrance to the yard in this part, the court came to the conclusion that the building being erected is an unfinished garage.

Having listened to the explanations of the parties, questioned witnesses, and examined the case materials, the court found that the building being erected by the defendants is unauthorized, its construction was carried out in significant violation of town planning and building codes and regulations, which also violated the rights of the plaintiffs. By a decree of the head of the administration of the municipal district of Gusevsky Municipal District, the owners of the premises of apartment building No. 01 were transferred free of charge into common shared ownership of a land plot that has a permitted use - occupied by an apartment building and the territory for its maintenance, put on cadastral registration, its boundaries are established on the ground. Residential building No. 02 is located on an adjacent land plot, the boundaries of which at the time of consideration of the case were agreed upon, and the issue of registering the land plot with cadastral registration was being decided.

The adjacent territory of a private house, how many meters can it be?

Often there is a need to determine the size of the area adjacent to the structure. There are no specific standards for the local area. For example, the average size of zones adjacent to multi-apartment residential buildings ranges from 3 to 6 m. Of course, the area can be larger. The specific parameters will depend on various factors. The calculation uses the land plan, characteristics of the structure itself, the number of residents, requirements for parking spaces and landscaping.

When establishing a zone, the need to provide a distance for fire exits and urban planning standards established for a particular area are taken into account. As for individual development, the situation here is not so clear. Nevertheless, it is worth saying that when determining the size of zones adjacent to a structure, not as many mistakes are made as in cases with multi-apartment buildings. When a land plot plan is drawn up, the area owned is taken into account first.

In addition, a distance of 1.5 m from the outer part of the fence is taken into account. It can be considered a local area

Illegal buildings in the local area of ​​an apartment building

We live in a two-story building and our neighbors are building a large garage in the local area. Is this legal? I am against it and where can I go? First you need to find out the legality of construction.

VIDEO ON THE TOPIC: Legal education Local areas

Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique.

If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem, please use the online consultant form on the right or call the numbers provided on the website. It's fast and free!

How to build a garage in the courtyard of an apartment building?

In order to build a garage building without authorization for further appropriation of property, you will need to register the land. The procedure involves assigning the appropriate legal status to the site. In most situations, problems arise because the land may be owned by other entities, including the following:

• members of housing cooperatives, management organizations, housing and communal services;
• residents of the house have equal rights;
• municipal authorities.

The only way to build a garage in the yard is to issue a license based on a court decision. An individual will need to prepare a claim and prove ownership.

Who is the owner of the local area of ​​the apartment building?

Quite often in Russian courtyards of apartment buildings you can see garages built in close proximity to the main housing. Sometimes they are right next to each other. In accordance with current legislation, buildings of this kind are illegal, so they can be quickly demolished.

But why then can some garages stand for decades near an apartment building, and nothing happens to them? Is it possible to legalize a garage in the local area of ​​an apartment building? How to act correctly in this situation, who to contact? Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem, contact a consultant:.

The law does not prohibit building a garage near an apartment building if this procedure is carried out in accordance with a number of regulatory requirements. Construction alone is not enough - the construction will have to be legalized. In most cases, registration is carried out after the unauthorized construction is completely ready.

There are a number of legislative acts that regulate the specifics of construction and further registration of such structures.

They are available both in Federal legislation and the Civil Code. The introduction of this law into legal force significantly contributed to simplifying the procedure for registering a number of buildings and the land on which they are located.

Garages are included in this number. The Civil Code has four articles regulating the construction of garages in local areas: The construction of garages on the adjacent plot is still possible. But future owners will have to prepare carefully, since the registration procedure includes a large number of nuances and pitfalls.

What is the fee for apartment building management services? See here. Installation procedure To ensure that the installation of a garage in the local area of ​​an apartment building is successful, you can use one of the methods indicated in the list:. If you decide to try to obtain official permission, contact your local municipality's architectural department for assistance.

At the same time, visit your local BTI office. It is also recommended to seek help from the staff of the special Commission, which has a full range of powers to suppress unauthorized construction and squatting.

This is important to know: Is a garage a real estate property?

Its representatives will determine the unauthorized construction of the facility based on at least three criteria: It is important that the residents are not against the fact that you have built a garage on the territory of the apartment building. Otherwise, the likelihood of obtaining the necessary documents, while simultaneously legitimizing the right of ownership of the object, becomes almost zero.

To build a garage in the courtyard of an apartment building, you will have to obtain official permission. But practice shows that in most cases, documents are drawn up after the property has already been built.

In this case, you need to seek help from BTI representatives, who must issue an official document assigning unauthorized status to the building. To legitimize, you need to go to representatives of the district administration. To resolve the issue of legitimizing the unauthorized construction of a garage for its subsequent registration as property, you will have to deal with the most difficult problem - land registration.

This procedure consists of establishing the legal status that the land plot has. Such an event has a high chance of failure. From the point of view of legislation, this is, in fact, an unauthorized seizure of land, because it may belong to: The only correct option would be to seek help from a court with a corresponding claim.

The owner of the building will have to prove that it belongs to him. Accordingly, the issue with the land is resolved only after the official permission, which we mentioned above, is received. In accordance with the Housing Code of the Russian Federation and other regulations, the usual registration of all permits will be impossible, because at the same time it will be necessary to obtain the support of the municipality and residents.

Before contacting special authorities, you will have to prepare in advance the following package of documents for transmission:. And this is not a complete list - depending on the characteristics of a particular situation, it may be supplemented.

What is the procedure for terminating the management of an apartment building? Information here. Where can I get the house register of an apartment building?

Details in this article. How to legitimize if installed unauthorized? In case of independent construction without permission, the sequence of actions will be as follows:. The procedure for registering a garage as a property is long, but if the answer is positive from the municipality or court, you have the full right to use the garage at your own discretion.

Legal assistance hotline. Apartment buildings. Read about smoking in the stairwell of an apartment building. Find out how to switch to direct management of an apartment building. Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.

Marking boundaries: is it possible to install a fence for your territory?

Each plot of land has its own area and a given size, in other words, it is designated in space by boundaries. It is the boundaries of one plot with another that become the most frequent subject of dispute between neighboring owners.

The boundaries of the plot are indicated on the cadastral map; they can be seen in electronic format by downloading the cadastral map via the Internet (you need to enter the plot number). The boundaries of the land plot are also indicated in the cadastral passport of the property.

The law does not establish the minimum size of the local area, so the size of the local area may differ in each territory. To delineate the boundaries of this area, you must do the following:

1. Draw up a site plan (you can use the cadastral plan, taking it as a basis and add the designation of buildings).
2. Mark on the plan the boundaries of private property and the boundaries of municipal land, as well as the place where they intersect.
3. Agree with your neighbors on the right to use the adjacent plot, and then submit an application to government authorities for the right to use the adjacent plot.

If the adjacent area does not belong to the right of ownership, then a person is prohibited from erecting a fence and including it in his personal territory. But after the procedure of land surveying and merging of plots, the local area is recognized as property, which means the owner has the right to dispose of the land at his own discretion.

The adjacent area of ​​an apartment building can also be separated by a fence, however, it will be difficult for the residents themselves to approve such redevelopments; it is much more convenient if the developer took care of solving this issue in advance. Often there are private parking lots belonging to residents of one or more houses, which are separated by a barrier. If this land is owned or leased by the residents of the house, then any use of the site that is not prohibited by law is permissible. A properly designed local area can be separated from the roadway by a fence. But it is prohibited to install any fences in the local area if:

1. They interfere or impede the normal passage of other citizens.
2. Restrict access to communications.
3. They pose a threat to the safe movement of citizens or vehicles.

A frequent situation for litigation: shops renting premises on the first floors of a residential building often use the adjacent territory for other purposes and illegally occupy it. In this case, the owners are left with only a judicial procedure for resolving the dispute (as a rule, a decision is made on the forced elimination of violations). To file a claim, the owners of the territory must record the fact of violation (take a photo, provide the court with a cadastral plan, land survey act, etc.).

A house plot can become part of the territory of a private house only after the land surveying procedure has been carried out and registration of ownership or lease has taken place. If there are no important communications on the site, then it can be fenced off from the adjacent territory, while the use of the site is allowed. Lawful use means the exploitation of the local area for the purposes of the owner (tenant), without violating the rights of other persons and the requirements of the law. The area around the house can be improved, for example, laying asphalt, laying out a lawn, or installing a playground. As a rule, a plot designated as a local area cannot be larger than 2-6 square meters, but the law does not establish either minimum or maximum boundaries for such a plot.

This is important to know: registration of the adjacent territory of an apartment building as property

The main thing for today

In modern life, it is important to know what role is assigned to the local area of ​​your home, as well as who is responsible for maintaining order in it. Interest in this topic is not at all idle, since maintaining a land plot in a normal condition requires certain expenses from the owners, but with skillful management of this resource, a nearby plot can also become a good source of income. When purchasing an apartment, each shareholder knows for sure that after completion of the transaction he will become the full owner of the home.

Legal services Real estate Construction of houses. Lawyers, please tell me. Is it possible to legalize permanent garages next to the house, erected without a building permit, but within the local area belonging to the residents of an apartment building there is a technical document defining the boundaries. Topic viewed by: 12 people.

Is a garage allowed on the adjacent territory of an apartment building?

Quite often in Russian courtyards of apartment buildings you can see garages built in close proximity to the main housing. Sometimes they are right next to each other. In accordance with current legislation, buildings of this kind are illegal, so they can be quickly demolished. But why then can some garages stand for decades near an apartment building, and nothing happens to them? Is it possible to legalize a garage in the local area of ​​an apartment building? How to act correctly in this situation, who to contact? Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual.

Landscaping of the territory of a private house

When owning a house and land in the private sector, you must remember that an important component of maintaining the property is landscaping the site. The list of landscaping works is a list of activities aimed at improving the external and operational characteristics of the site

The scope of work includes:

• garbage collection;
• uprooting trees and shrubs, mowing dry grass, seasonal pruning of branches;
• use of fertilizers;
• design of flower beds, lawns and hedges;
• tree planting;
• arrangement of paths, trails, recreation areas, gazebos, etc.

This list cannot be called exhaustive; everything is individual and may be expanded. Depending on the type and volume of work, the owner may need to prepare the land, attract specialists, and purchase materials.

One of the important components of landscaping the area next to a private house is its landscaping. Planting trees and shrubs allows you to improve the aesthetic characteristics of the land, improve its properties, strengthen the soil, and protect the house from wind and other meteorological manifestations. Cultivated and ornamental plants are used for landscaping, but before planting you need to take into account their frost hardiness, light-loving nature, resistance to drought, high humidity, etc.

Improvement of the land next to the house significantly affects the value of the property

When selling, buyers will pay attention not only to the characteristics of the property, but also to the landscape design, lighting, water supply, and fencing, so landscaping should be taken care of in advance.

Abroad, all house plots are similar to each other, like two peas in a pod. Near each residential building you can see a neatly trimmed lawn, young trees, and alpine slides. In the Russian Federation, quite often the areas next to a private house do not look well-kept. In this connection, the issue of measures to bring negligent owners to justice is under consideration at the highest legislative level.

How to obtain a building permit

To obtain permission to carry out construction work, you need to collect a package of documents, send them to the authorized authority along with the appropriate application, and then wait for a positive decision or a reasoned refusal.

Often, residents of apartment buildings install sectional metal structures without permission, since the fine for unauthorized construction is cheaper than registration, but it is important to consider that violating the law can lead to additional negative consequences.

Where to contact?

If you decide to try to obtain official permission, contact your local municipality's architectural department for assistance. At the same time, visit your local BTI office.

It is also recommended to seek help from the staff of the special Commission, which has a full range of powers to suppress unauthorized construction and squatting.

The main task is to ask the applicant to leave the construction project behind.

Its representatives will determine the unauthorized construction of the facility based on at least three criteria:

• lack of official permission for construction;
• violation of urban planning standards during the construction of a new building;
• During the construction work, land was used that was not allocated for this purpose.

It is important that the residents are not against the fact that you have built a garage on the territory of the apartment building. Otherwise, the likelihood of obtaining the necessary documents, while simultaneously legitimizing the right of ownership of the object, becomes almost zero.