What did Gorgaz include in the price of installing meters?

How does commissioning take place?

After installation, gas service specialists must check the functionality of the meter.
The following factors are taken into account:

the presence of interference during the passage of fuel through the mechanisms of the device;
counter performance;
no gas leaks.

In addition, fuel consumption is measured.

Upon completion of control activities, a report on the work performed is drawn up, which indicates the following data:

place and date of installation;
gasometer serial number;
Full name and contact details of the employees who carried out the installation;
device performance at the time of installation;
time of scheduled verification of the gas controller;
smooth running of the meter's star mechanism.

The document is drawn up in two copies: one is issued to the apartment owner, the other is transferred to the gas service. The client also signs an acceptance certificate for the work performed (also in two copies). The specialist is required to fill out the device commissioning certificate and the gas meter maintenance agreement (such papers must be drawn up in triplicate).

When turning on a newly installed device, it is important to expel the air from the system using gas. To do this, you need to sequentially open the gas at the inlet and then at the outlet, which will avoid damage to the gasometer mechanism from the shock load during first use

How to choose a gas meter

Despite the fact that in order to approve the project for installing a metering device, it is necessary to provide a data sheet for the flow meter, the choice of equipment should be made only after consultation with specialists. You should definitely inquire about the list of approved devices, since unlicensed devices will not be put into operation.

In order to select a flow meter, you should take into account its technical characteristics, especially paying attention to two criteria: throughput and type of device

The first criterion depends on the number and power of gas appliances installed in the house. For one slab, for example, a throughput of 1.6 m3/hour is sufficient. This parameter is indicated on the front panel and can be found out by looking at the value indicated after the letter “G”, that is, in this case you need a device marked G1.6.

The choice of meter depends on the throughput of gas appliances. For example, if for a gas stove it ranges from 0.015 to 1.2 m3/hour, then a meter with parameters of 1.6 m3/hour is optimal. In the event that several devices are installed and operated, then the minimum values of the least powerful and the maximum data of the highest consumption should be taken into account.

But you need to take into account that choosing an ideal flow meter for such a requirement is often an impossible task, so maximum values are taken into account. For example, if the minimum consumption of the stove is 0.015 m3/hour, and the maximum throughput of the boiler is 3.6 m3/hour, then you should purchase a meter marked G4

However, it is imperative to take into account the fact that the meter will be allowed to be installed if the deviation in the minimum value does not exceed 0.005 m3/hour. Otherwise, it may be necessary to install separate metering devices and, as a result, maintain two separate personal accounts

Main types of household gas meters

When choosing a meter, you should definitely take into account its type, which determines the principle of its operation, as well as the accuracy of the data obtained. Based on this criterion, individual consumers can choose devices:

membrane These gas meters are distinguished by their low price, high reliability and completely reliable values. But they are very noisy devices;
rotary devices. These devices are popular because of their compact size and fairly low price, but they have a short service life and are not highly accurate in the measurements obtained;
ultrasonic devices. These meters are electronic devices and have high measurement accuracy. They are quite compact, silent and can be integrated into an overall system for remote data transfer.

Also, when choosing a gas meter, you should take into account its installation location, since these devices are right- and left-handed

It is also necessary to take into account what section of the pipe the installation will be carried out on: horizontal or vertical. You also need to decide on the location of the gas meter: in the house, in a warm, heated room, or on the street

In the latter case, you should buy a device with thermal correction, as evidenced by the letter “T” on the front panel of the device, indicated next to the throughput of the device.

Particular attention should be paid to the date of manufacture of the meter, since it is the starting point for determining the verification interval, which is individual and ranges from 3 to 15 years

If meters are not installed on time

If gas meters have not yet been installed in your apartment (house) in 2021, despite the fact that the room is heated with gas, be prepared for a visit from gas workers.

The fact is that the resource supplying organization, according to the same Federal Law-261, is obliged to install metering devices for you if you have not done this on time (before January 1, 2021). And they will do it forcibly. You are obliged to let them into the apartment (house) to carry out work and must pay for their work. If you refuse to pay, you will be additionally required to reimburse the costs incurred by the organization due to the need for enforcement.

It is possible to pay for the forced installation of metering devices in installments. The entire cost of installation services provided must be paid within 5 years. This possibility is provided for by Part 12 of Article 13 of the above-mentioned Federal Law No. 261.

Agreement
, regulating the conditions
for installing
a collective or individual (common for a communal apartment)
metering device
for the energy resource used (the supply or transfer of which is carried out by the specified organizations) and concluded with the citizen - owner of a residential building, garden house or a person authorized by him, with the citizen - owner of the premises in apartment building or the person responsible for the maintenance of the apartment building, in order to fulfill their duties provided for in parts 5 - 6.1 of this article,
must contain a condition on payment of the price
determined by such an agreement
in equal shares within five years from the date of its conclusion, except in the case of , if the consumer has expressed his intention to pay the price determined by such an agreement in a lump sum or with a shorter installment period
. When a provision for installment payment is included in such an agreement, the price determined by such an agreement must include the amount of interest accrued in connection with the provision of installment plans, but not more than in the amount of the refinancing rate of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation in effect on the date of accrual, except in cases where the corresponding compensation is carried out at the expense of the budget of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the local budget.

Residents of Crimea and Sevastopol still have time to install gas meters. Federal Law No. 261 sets a deadline for these regions until January 1, 2021.

Recommendations for the effective installation of a gas meter in an apartment

Since the mass privatization of the housing stock in all regions of Russia, installing a gas meter in an apartment has become a pressing issue. Today, almost every apartment has its own gas metering device.

For those who have not yet purchased such a device, it is important to determine which gas meter is best to install in the apartment. As practice has shown, the use of such devices has a good effect on saving blue fuel

You can choose the one you need yourself, just understand the principle of its operation. The equipment passes gas through itself, accurately counting how many cubic meters have passed in a specific time.

What type of device to choose

Is the installation of gas metering devices required by law? Yes, since 2009 there has been a decree on the mandatory installation of gas meters. Does this benefit the government or solely the citizens? Increasing gas prices encourages us to save, and the government can thereby reduce the percentage of wasteful gas consumption.

Before installing the meter, decide on its type. They are distinguished depending on their purpose, that is, the place of use. It is not advisable to buy devices of the same type for an enterprise and a private residential area. Don't forget that the cost of installing a gas meter also depends on its type. The main types of devices are:

The first three types are installed in enterprises, but a membrane gas meter is suitable for an apartment or a private house. The membrane type is one of the newest on the market, and has also managed to take a position as reliable and practical. Its main advantage is that it does not allow gas to pass through, which is not the case for consumers using other types of devices.

When choosing the right type, pay attention to the following factors:

lifetime;
the number of gas appliances in a private house or apartment;
gas consumption per hour of operation of the gas appliance (indicated in the passport);
location of the gas supply pipe (depending on this, choose a device with a right or left supply).

Is it possible to guarantee long-term operation of a gas device? No, but an installed meter can last a long time if it is chosen correctly. The date of its production is important, since the counters are checked against it. Old-style models are verified once every 5 years, and new models - every 12 years. The causes of breakdowns are as follows:

incorrect choice of device type;
installation performed incorrectly;
high moisture level in the meter;
there is no filter to catch dust;
gas is consumed in volumes that the device cannot handle.

The costs of installing the device are borne by the residents. How much installation costs directly depends on the nature of the work and the complexity of the installation. On average, you will have to spend from three to eight thousand rubles. Installing a gas meter in an apartment will cost more if welding work is carried out. The cost is affected by the length of the gas pipes and the number of devices consuming blue fuel.

Installation procedure

It is recommended to install a gas meter according to specific rules in order to avoid troubles with gas service representatives. Do I need to inform the specified service about my desire to install a meter in my apartment? Yes, without this you cannot avoid a fine. To find out where the nearest service branch is located, look at the address on the back of your receipt. Their range of services includes the provision of specialist services for the installation of the described devices. Therefore, we submit an application for installation along with the following documents:

passport of the owner of the residential property;
receipt for payment for gas use for the previous month;
gasification project;
instrument maintenance agreement;
lease agreement or certificate of ownership.

Free 24/7 legal support by phone:

the room must have natural ventilation (windows, doors, exhaust hood);
It is forbidden to place counters above the stove; they are placed to the left or right of it;
the distance from the stove to the device is 40 centimeters;
distance from the meter to the ceiling - 160 centimeters;
You cannot place the meter closer than 3-5 centimeters from the wall.

The outdoor installation procedure involves a canopy or box for the reader. Is it possible to do without a master? No, as this may affect your safety. The installer knows how to properly install the device, maintaining safety for all residents of the apartment building. The gas service must supply the installer, but you can choose one yourself.

Attention! Due to changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may have lost its relevance!

Our lawyer will advise you free of charge - in the form below:

Is a gas meter required in an apartment?

According to paragraph 1 of Article 13 of Federal Law No. 261 “On energy saving and increasing energy efficiency and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation,” adopted on November 23, 2009, all devices that consume energy resources must be equipped with meters.

But there are a number of exceptions that allow you not to install measuring instruments without violating the law. If gas equipment is located in a building in emergency condition, subject to demolition or reconstruction, then it is not necessary to install a meter.

Also, a meter is not required if the volume of gas consumption does not exceed two cubic meters per hour. In simple terms, if only a gas stove is installed in the apartment, then installing a meter is not mandatory.

Is it possible to install a gas meter yourself?

Despite the apparent simplicity of installing a gas meter in an apartment, working with gas is very dangerous, and only representatives of the gas service who have permission to do this type of work can do it.

Improper installation of gas equipment can become a source of many problems not only for the apartment owner, but also for the entire building. Therefore, the restriction on self-installation of gas is justified.

Even if a professional installed the meter, this work will be illegal without contacting Gorgaz. Therefore, you cannot do without a visit to the gas service. A meter installed without their knowledge will be considered unauthorized.

What documents are needed

Before installing a meter, you need to conclude an agreement with the city gas service.

Documents for installing a gas meter:

Passport of the owner of the premises;
Certificate of ownership;
Passport for the meter;
Passports for gas appliances;
Plan of the gasified premises.

After collecting the documents, you need to contact Gorgaz, fill out an application for concluding an agreement there and hand it over to the employee along with all the documents. Your application will be registered and you will be contacted within 5 working days to confirm the date of the work.

Paid or free

The gas meter is an in-apartment equipment, which means that its installation is paid for by the apartment owner. The installation price may vary depending on the type of work and the region in which the work will be carried out.

Installation and replacement of the meter with welding work - about 6,000 rubles;
Installation of a meter without welding - about 2000 rubles;
Replacing a gas meter without welding costs about 1000 rubles.
Prices are given only for the service, without taking into account the price of the metering device itself and additional fastening elements.

But you shouldn’t immediately count out money for the installation of equipment, because the state provides benefits for certain groups of citizens when installing a gas meter. There are no discounts for pensioners who have a job and do not have other benefits.

You can count on benefits:

Pensioners who do not have official work;
Participants and veterans of the Second World War and other military operations;
Disabled people of groups 1 and 2;
Low-income citizens.

Gas meters are also installed free of charge in municipal apartments.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JvFeisRGNeE

Benefits include both partial and full reimbursement of installation costs. You can clarify the amount of the benefit provided directly from the gas service. There are no benefits for purchasing the meter itself.

Step 1. Selecting and purchasing a meter

It is necessary to select a meter based on the maximum gas consumption of all devices installed in the room.

Depending on the number of devices and their consumption during simultaneous operation, the throughput of the meter is selected.

Depending on the location of the meter, its type is selected (membrane, rotary, electronic). Read more about the criteria for choosing a gas meter in an apartment.

Step 2. Selecting a company to install metering devices

If the prices in Gorgaz do not suit you, you can use the services of commercial third-party companies involved in the installation of gas equipment. The selected company must have permission from the gas supply organization to carry out the work.

If there is no approval, the company does not have the right to work with gas. Such companies will help prepare all the necessary documents, draw up a project for installing the meter and carry out the installation. They can also transfer documents to Gorgaz for you; for this they will need a power of attorney.

But there is a simpler and more reliable way. You can apply to have a meter installed at your local gas service office. The staff will also provide a list of documents that you will need to bring yourself.

After concluding the contract, representatives of the organization will carry out installation, sealing and issue all supporting documents, after receiving which you will be able to pay gas bills based on the readings of the installed meter.

Step 3. Selecting a location for installation: standards

As a rule, there are no problems with choosing a place to install the meter in an apartment. The wiring has already been carried out according to the standards and in most cases you just need to install a meter in front of the gas equipment. However, various nuances may arise, so it will be useful to know the requirements for installing meters.

The installation height of the meter should be 1600 mm from the floor level. The device should be 3–5 cm away from the wall to prevent corrosion. The meter can be installed on both vertical and horizontal pipes.

Limitations are possible only due to the design of the selected metering device. The distance to gas equipment must be at least 80 cm (for electronic meters this condition may not be observed). The distance to the window and electrical wiring must be at least 50 cm. Also, you cannot place the meter above the sink and stove.

The installation of the meter must be carried out strictly according to the plan agreed upon by the gas service. All regulations that must be followed will be indicated there. In addition, the basic requirements for installing the device should be in its instructions.

Step 4. Installation

After completing the documents, a date will be set when an employee will come to you to install the meter. Before installing the meter, the technician will need an installation diagram approved by the gas service. It is necessary to strictly follow the design documentation, without allowing deviations from it.

When carrying out gas welding work, you should turn off the gas in the entire entrance. Installation rules suggest that before installing the meter, disconnected steel parts must be bridged to prevent damage to the equipment by electrostatic voltage.

Installation of a gas meter is regulated by SNiP 42-01-2002 and SP 42-101-2003. It is extremely important not to skimp on the quality of both the meter itself and additional components. And buy only certified products. If low-quality equipment fails, you will have to repurchase the meter and pay for the services to replace it.

Only by observing all the requirements for installing gas equipment can you correctly install a gas meter that will serve you for many years.

Important elements during installation

In order to properly install the gas meter, you will need additional components. They are purchased separately from the metering device and at the subscriber’s expense. The purchase of all the described devices is necessary for the installation of the meter, so make sure that they are available before the technician arrives.

Gas valve for mechanical shut-off

The most important element of any gas system is the valve that shuts off the gas supply.

If the hose or gas appliance is damaged or if you smell gas, the first step is to interrupt the gas supply - close the tap. For domestic purposes, taps for low pressure gas pipelines are used.

Faucets differ mainly in their handles, usually a “lever” or a “butterfly”. And the type of connection: nut-nut or nut-fitting.

The tap is installed in front of the meter (not always) and in front of each of the gas appliances (no further than 2 meters from the appliance). You need to choose a place to install the shut-off valve so that it is always easy to access, and if necessary, it can be quickly turned off.

Maintenance of gas meters

According to the maintenance agreement between the consumer and the gas distribution company, the latter is obliged to periodically monitor not only the metering device, but also the gas pipeline, as well as all devices connected to it.

The purpose of such control is to prevent emergency situations, therefore it includes:

visual inspection of equipment;
checking the tightness of connections and the operating condition of devices;
testing for traction;
carrying out minor repairs and maintenance of working units;
detection of gas leaks, etc.

An important aspect of maintenance is monitoring the serviceability of devices. If problems are identified, the specialist makes a verdict to replace the equipment, even if its inspection period has not yet arrived. It should be noted that the cost of replacing a gas meter

, although it affects the consumer’s wallet, is completely justified, since not only the accuracy of accounting, but also the safety of people depends on the functioning of the device. It should also be noted that when the deadline for inter-verification occurs or when repairs are necessary, the consumer often prefers to replace the old meter with a new device. The reason for this decision is obvious and is related to the fact that dealing with these issues is often more expensive and time-consuming than simply installing a new gas meter.

You can order the installation of gas meters from ours by filling out an application on the website rosschet.ru.

Gas meter installation procedure

Buy a meter.

You can find out which meter to choose from the gas distribution organization that services your home.
Consult with specialists - they will tell you which type of meter is best suited in your case and what bandwidth is required. When purchasing, be sure to check the accompanying documentation for the device. There must be a technical passport, which must contain a mark on the date of factory verification. The date of manufacture of the device and the calibration interval must also be indicated there.

Check the serial number indicated on the meter and in your passport. They should be the same.

Apply for installation.

Call the gas distribution organization in your city or region and ask to install a meter.
You can also apply online on the organization's website. A specialist will first come to you to inspect the premises and assess the scope of work. Sometimes you can install a meter quickly and easily, without carrying out welding work, and sometimes you need to change the gas distribution inside your apartment. You will need to sign an agreement and pay for the required list of works.

When installing the meter, specialists will definitely turn off the gas riser. After the meter is installed, the gas engineer will draw up a work completion certificate, a strict reporting form and a gas meter installation certificate. One copy of each document must remain with you. The installation certificate will be stamped in the meter's passport. But that is not all.

Seal the meter and put it into operation.

The sealing will be carried out by representatives of your resource supply organization - the regional branch of Gazprom LLC.
You can contact them by calling or filling out an application online on the website. Specialists will come to you, seal the meter, take readings and tell you the personal account number for which you will submit readings every month.

Pros and cons of installation

Having a meter has positive and negative sides. If you install measuring devices, the advantages will be as follows:

payment is calculated for the actual volume of gas consumed;
in the summer months, resource consumption decreases if there is a gas water heater.

The disadvantages of the counter are the following:

you have to pay a considerable amount of money for the device and its installation;
It is necessary to carry out scheduled checks of the metering device for serviceability in a timely manner.

Only employees of specialized organizations with permission to do this work should install devices.

It is strictly forbidden to install the meter yourself and involve non-professionals.

Gas meter installation

1. How to choose a gas meter
2. Installing a gas meter yourself

By installing a gas meter, you don’t have to worry about whether you will go beyond the limited volumes of gas consumption or not. In addition, a gas meter makes it easy to control the consumption of blue fuel and, if necessary, reduce it, thereby taking appropriate measures to save financial resources in a timely manner.

This article will tell you about the rules for installing a gas meter with your own hands and how to choose it correctly depending on the operating conditions.

How to choose a gas meter

Installing a gas meter today is a necessary measure in order not to cost a penny for consuming natural or liquefied gas in excess of the norm. However, before installing a gas meter with your own hands, you need to choose it correctly.

Today you can buy four types of gas meters on sale:

Turbine;
Rotary;
Membrane and vortex.

The operating principle of all of the above types of gas meters is different, as is the method of monitoring the consumption of blue fuel. For example, in a membrane gas meter, a special membrane is installed, which, relatively speaking, divides the gas passing through the meter through the membrane into certain “portions”.

Membrane gas meters are easy to use, their price is low, which is due to their rather simple design and manufacture. The only disadvantage of gas membrane meters is that they do not withstand loads, both temporary and permanent.

The rotary gas meter uses an eight-shaped rotor, which is capable of passing a large amount of gas through itself. Prices for rotary gas meters are higher than for any other types of gas meters, and this is due primarily to the expensive materials that are used in the manufacture of rotary gas meters.

Turbine gas meters, as well as membrane meters, have a very simple design. The gas passing through the turbine meter causes the membrane installed inside it to rotate, which in turn causes the reading mechanism for quantitative gas consumption.

Vortex gas meters have one feature: they are dependent on an external power source of 220 Volts, since piezoelectric or hot-wire sensors are installed inside them, reading the amount of blue fuel passing through them.

Do-it-yourself gas meter installation

So, having selected the desired gas meter, you can begin installing it. However, for this you need to know certain standards for installing a gas meter in an apartment. Therefore, first of all, you need to draw up and submit an application for installation of a gas meter to the regional gas office.

You cannot take and install a gas meter yourself without notifying the gas supply organization. In addition, we should not forget that any gas equipment, be it a stove or a meter, is an object of increased danger, so control over the installation of a gas meter must be entrusted exclusively to specialists from the gas service.

In addition, after installing the gas meter and checking it, employees of the same gas service must seal it, and after all this red tape, issue a certificate of putting the gas meter into operation.

Gas meter installation standards

In any case, installing a gas meter yourself must be carried out strictly according to the issued project. The gas project indicates not only the location, but also the installation height of the gas meter, the possibility of location near various electrical appliances, etc.

In addition, the rules for installing a gas meter also include a certain distance to heating devices, agreed upon radii of pipe turns, and much more. Therefore, under no circumstances should you ignore the project for installing a gas meter, since all the work associated with its installation will be done in vain, and the work will not be accepted by the relevant authorities. In other words, everything will have to be redone in the end according to the gas project.

In most cases, there are generally accepted standards for installing a gas meter:

How to correctly take gas meter readings

After installing a gas meter, the consumer must monitor the amount of fuel consumed, submit monthly information to the organization that monitors the gas supply, and pay for the fuel used.

The algorithm for taking readings from a gas consumption meter is as follows:

record the final meter readings;
subtract from them the previous readings, that is, for the last month. The difference will be the number of cubes intended for payment;
then you need to multiply the number of cubes by the tariff - you will get the amount of payment for the past period (month).

If the installed gas meter does not automatically take into account the temperature coefficient, that is, the excessive influence of temperature and pressure on the gas supply, then it must be used independently. First, you need to multiply the difference in readings (between the final and previous ones) by a coefficient (it varies for regions), and then by the cost of gas.

All first digits up to the decimal point are taken into account when taking readings from household gas meters

Difficulties in calculating the total amount may also arise if a limit is set. Payment for gas before its mark will be charged at one tariff - the lower one. Cubes that exceed the limit must be multiplied by another, higher price. The sum of the two calculations will reflect the full cost of the gas used.

Helpful advice! For areas with significant temperature fluctuations, it is better to install meters with a compensation function. They make it easier to control gas consumption and provide more accurate indicators.

Reasons and procedure for replacing a gas meter

Most citizens of the Russian Federation calculate payments for the use of resources based on gas, electricity and water meter readings. Any measuring equipment has its own specific service life, after which it must be replaced. In addition, in some cases, when after the next verification the device is found unusable, a new one is also installed in its place. Replacement of the gas meter is carried out in accordance with these rules, and is carried out in accordance with the established law.

Reasons for replacement and the need to pay for the operation

After the expiration of the service life (operation) of the device;
In the event that the meter has not passed verification.

One of the main questions that concerns our citizens is whether they need to pay for verification or replacement of a gas meter. And if the verification of such devices in most cases is practically free, then completely different rules apply regarding the installation of a new one.

To understand who pays for the installation of a new device, you need to pay attention to the type of housing in which it is located:

In a private house. In this case, the clear answer to the question at whose expense the replacement will be made is - at the expense of the owner of the property. In the event that the owner of a residential building is an individual or legal entity, the costs definitely fall on him;
In the apartment. If this apartment is privatized, changing the metering device is carried out for a fee at the expense of its owner. If the premises are municipal, that is, owned by the state and provided for a citizen to live in, the installation of a gas meter is carried out at the expense of the state.

In addition, for certain categories of citizens, the law establishes a procedure for free replacement. These include:

WWII veterans;
Large families;
Low-income people who have reached retirement age.

Replacement procedure and cost

Cost of the meter. It can vary depending on the type of device and amount to up to 30 thousand rubles;
Direct installation procedure. Its value depends on the region (for example, in Moscow it will be about 2500-3000 rubles). If during the replacement process it is necessary to change the gas pipeline system, another 400-5000 rubles will be added, depending on whether gas water heaters and stoves are installed in the house.

What documents are needed to replace the device? Their list is presented as follows:

Passport of the owner of the house or apartment;
Technical data sheet of the new device;
Documents for ownership of real estate (state certificate, purchase and sale or gift agreement, etc.), house register;
Technical plan of the building;
Gasification project;
Application for replacement.

The procedure for carrying out the necessary steps to change the gas meter is as follows:

Filling out an application and sending it to the gas utility, which is responsible for the territorial area where your house or apartment is located; Attachment to the application of the necessary documents (ownership, etc.); A specialist will visit your premises and, based on special technical parameters, issue an opinion on what type of meter can be installed. In addition, the owner is informed of the amount for the replacement service; Purchase the meter itself. A very important point is to buy it in a specialized store. Sometimes, wanting to save money, citizens buy the device secondhand, on the market, but such a procedure is fraught with the possibility of purchasing a faulty meter or one with any defects.

Particular attention should be paid to its service life indicated in the passport. Since its duration is counted not from the moment the work begins, but from the release by the manufacturer; Installing the meter, signing the work acceptance certificate and making payment; Putting the device into operation by sealing it.

On the need to periodically check the gas meter

Any metering device must be periodically checked for defects. This may be a visual inspection by the user. The following detected symptoms can be considered a malfunction:

the integrity of control seals has been compromised;
the device does not show the results of counting cubes;
displays indicators with a large error;
There are traces of mechanical damage to the device.

Verification involves removing the meter, conducting diagnostics and issuing a corresponding report

Having discovered one of the defects, the user must contact the organization that monitors the supply of gas to the consumer as soon as possible and ensure that the malfunction is corrected within 30 calendar days.

In addition to the owner, the meter must be checked by employees of the gas organization with which the owner has entered into an agreement on the maintenance of gas equipment. Regardless of the manufacturer and cost of the gas meter, the level of its improvement, each device has a passport, which states the frequency of its verification. It involves removing the meter, conducting diagnostics and issuing a certificate allowing or prohibiting further operation of the device.

In addition to verification, employees of the organization who control the operation of gas equipment are required to carry out inspections without removing the device once every six months. Based on its results, an appropriate act should be drawn up.

Periodic verification of the gas meter is carried out to determine the suitability of the meter for reliable gas metering

The topic of “smart” meters is actively discussed both in government agencies and among users. The advantages of this type of metering devices are obvious:

there is no need to transmit evidence;
accounting accuracy;
transmission of a fault signal;
encouraging efficient use of gas by consumers.

The question largely comes down to money: at whose expense should the meters be installed? Today, such a device can be purchased for 4,000–5,000 rubles. The opinions of the owners also appeared. The majority (according to reviews on the Internet, approximately 3/4 of users) are satisfied with the efficiency of the meters. Those who are dissatisfied with the operation of such devices complain about their “incorrect” operation, that is, about rough accounting.

For smart gas meters to work, certain conditions are required - the presence of Wi-Fi. Information about the amount of gas used is transmitted to the server using wireless mobile communications. To control payment, you need to go to your personal account, track the movement of funds and get acquainted with other information.

For a smart gas meter to work, certain conditions are required - the presence of Wi-Fi

These conditions exist in most apartments where blue fuel is used, but not in all. Therefore, a total and mandatory replacement of gas meters with “smart” ones is currently impossible.

There is another indicator that is not in favor of these high-precision devices: a smart meter should be replaced once every 10 years, which is much more often than conventional models.

How to check a gas meter?

If you have to undergo a scheduled gas meter check, here's how to proceed:

Contact the organization with which you have an agreement and submit a request for verification.
Take the application to the gas company or other service organization.
Wait for the call and agree on the date and time of your visit to the specialist.
Upon arrival of the specialist, check his documents to make sure that he is qualified to work with such equipment.
Give a specialist the opportunity to examine the metering device.
Decide whether you are ready to pay for the work to check the gas meter at home, or whether it needs to be removed and taken to a laboratory.
Wait for the result and the drawing up of an inspection report.
Based on the results obtained, make a decision about replacing the gas meter or leaving the old device in operation. From a separate article you will learn all the features of the procedure for replacing or repairing a gas meter.
Pay for the services of a specialist.

Where to contact?

In order to carry out a scheduled or extraordinary check of the gas meter, you must contact your regional gas service or other service organization with which you have an agreement.

What documents are needed in 2021?

In order for the regional gas service to carry out an inspection, you must submit an application.

For verification, you will need a passport of the owner of the premises or the person living in it

The passport data will be recorded in the verification report. Also, you will need a passport for the gas meter so that the specialist can pay attention to the characteristics of the device, as well as identify when the last check took place. If an apartment building or you personally have entered into an agreement for the maintenance of a metering device with a specific service organization, then in this case, when a specialist appears, you are required to provide a service agreement drawn up in your name.

Drawing up an application

The application is drawn up in free form. But often, gas company employees offer their own ready-made samples, based on which this document can be drawn up. It is drawn up on an A4 sheet.

The header indicates where this document is sent. The name and address of the gas service, as well as the applicant’s full name, passport details and registration address.
In the middle of the line the name “application” is indicated; the date of the gas meter inspection is indicated.
Below you need to indicate a request to consider the application for an inspection of the metering device.
Date and signature are added.

If you have entered into an agreement with a service company, then writing an application is an unnecessary procedure.

You will need to submit your application in person or by phone. A specialist will arrive at the appointed time and will conduct research and diagnostic work using special instruments.

Deadlines

Gas meters are checked within the time limits established by law. Government Decree No. 549, namely clause 22 (g), states that the gas supplier is obliged to respond to the consumer’s application within 5 working days.

If the removal of the meter and subsequent procedures are carried out by an organization that once entered into a maintenance agreement with a citizen, then all procedures will take from 15 to 30 days.
If a citizen asked for an inspection without removing the meter, and a special company is doing this, then in this case the examination will go much faster. Just a few days.

Payment for work and their cost

Payment for work related to installation, removal, and transportation of a gas appliance is borne by the owner of the premises.

On average, checking the meter will cost from 1,500 to 2,500 rubles, depending on the city of your residence. If the meter has a magnetic card, the check amount will be slightly more expensive.

If the device does not pass the test, then replacing it will cost from 3,000 to 4,000 rubles.

results

A specialist must confirm the suitability of the equipment for use. Or, it recognizes it as unsuitable for further use. If the measuring device is in good condition, the specialist issues a certificate, and a seal with a special verification mark is installed on the meter.

Information about the inspection is entered into the technical passport of the device, certified by a signature and an image of the assigned mark.

Review of Russian manufacturers of gas meters

The domestic market for gas meters is represented by a number of companies that have a fairly high level of production. Let's take a closer look at the main ones.

JSC "Gazdevice" The company was founded in 1997 in the Moscow region. Specializes in the manufacture of meters for private consumers and for public utilities. This is a plant with a large capacity, annually producing more than 1 million devices, many of which are exported. It has its own proprietary production system that meets international quality standards.

ELSTER Gaselectronics LLC is distinguished by a wide range of gas meters

State enterprise "Tochmash", located in the city of Vladimir. The plant has been producing high-precision equipment, including gas meters, for more than 80 years. Products of a high quality level, the cost of gas meters is 10–12% less than analogues from other manufacturers.

ELSTER Gaselectronics LLC. This is a joint Russian-German production, representing an association of several companies. A strict level of control and the use of high-precision technologies have brought the company's products to the forefront. The manufacturer is distinguished by a wide range, including household gas appliances. Electronic gas meters from this manufacturer are especially popular.

LLC Industrial-Commercial, Tatarstan. The company is based on a watch factory. It produces mainly household gas meters. Parity of price and quality makes the products quite in demand in the domestic market.

The list of enterprises successfully operating in this direction is far from limited to the above.

The domestic market for gas meters is represented by a number of manufacturing companies

Cost of installation services

Since the gas flow controller device is considered the property of the apartment owner, he is obliged to purchase it at his own expense, as well as reimburse the costs of its installation.

Consumer experience shows that installing a gas meter can reduce monthly gas payments by 30-50%. It is especially beneficial to use the device if more than 4-5 people live in the apartment

The cost of installation may vary, since this value is influenced by a number of factors, namely:

the presence of household appliances and devices that require blue fuel to function. These include a gas water heater, water heater, gas stove, boiler;
carrying out welding work or lack thereof;
the length of the pipes on which the meter is mounted;
payment for materials and equipment (hoses, fittings).

At the moment, connecting the device in a room where there is only a gas stove costs on average 3000-5000 rubles, but if the apartment is equipped with a gas water heater or other equipment, the price approximately doubles.

As practice shows, the funds spent on purchasing the device and its installation pay off within one year. But it’s still better to make an initial calculation, especially if 1-2 people live in the apartment, and the only appliances are a hob.

The most popular models of household gas meters

The demand and popularity of any device is ensured primarily by its high performance qualities. Their assessment is based on certain indicators, which include:

error limit indicator;
interverification interval;
sensitivity threshold;
operating temperature;
dimensions.

The average user is largely concerned about the price of household gas meters. It, depending on the type of device and manufacturer, ranges from 2000 to 6000 rubles.

Understanding the operating principle of the meter seems inaccessible at first glance; many people rely on the opinions of others when making a choice. Although, if you wish, it is quite possible to understand the mechanism. It is then that, having additionally read the reviews, you can make your own informed choice.

High performance is the main criteria for choosing a gas meter

Helpful advice! When accessing the Internet for information about a particular type of meter, be sure to compare the information with the passport data of the model intended for installation.

Household meters are devices that have a throughput capacity of up to 10 m³/h. According to the principle of action, the most used are:

Rotary. Inexpensive and compact devices. They have a high error, are sensitive to contamination, and must be checked frequently.
Membrane. Inexpensive, reliable (service life is on average 30 years), safe, easy to operate. They are large and noisy.
Electronic. Compact, silent, easy setup, accurate readings. High price.

To ensure that readers are fully informed, it makes sense to dwell in more detail on the descriptions of specific models that arouse the greatest interest.

According to the principle of operation, the most commonly used are: rotary, electronic and membrane meters

Main characteristics of the gas meter SGBM-1.6

This gas measuring device is produced. It has a fairly compact size and is intended for use in domestic conditions. The temperature range at which the manufacturer guarantees uninterrupted operation of the device is -10 – +50 °C.

The gas meter can be installed in both horizontal and vertical planes. The device is equipped with a convenient display from which it is easy to read readings.

This gas meter has the following technical characteristics:

official name - SGBM-1.6;
maximum metering limit – 1.6 m³/h;
permissible pressure – 5 kPa (kilopascal);
weight – 700 g;
price – from 1900 rub.

The power supply for this Betar gas meter is a lithium battery. It is this that provides information about the amount of gas consumed on the display. The battery life is designed for 12 years. The battery must be replaced by specialists. The device has a “Calendar” function that records power outages. Information marked with this function can only be read using a special device.

The gas meter SGBM-10.6 is equipped with a convenient display

Gas meter G4: price, operating features

BK-G4 meters were highly appreciated by both private users and employees of organizations servicing gas supply systems. The operating process of the device is based on the movement of partitions located in the chambers. They transmit vibrations of incoming and outgoing gas flows. The partitions are connected to a reducer, which counts the cubic meters of gas used.

The main technical characteristics have the following indicators:

small size of the structure and modern design;
temperature range is -30 – +50 C°;
maximum flow rate – 6 m³/h;
low error limit;
operating pressure – 50 kPa (with a meter body made of sheet steel);
weight –1900 g.

This device can have both left and right connections, but is installed only in a vertical position. The price of a household gas meter is 1900 rubles. The meter should be verified every 10 years. When an IN-Z61 pulse sensor is connected to the device, remote data transfer will take place.

The G4 gas meter is installed only in a vertical position

Helpful advice! When purchasing this meter, you should pay attention to the presence of caps on the pipes. If they are missing, the device must be returned, since proper protection of the counting mechanism is not provided.

Electronic gas meter Grand-4: price, advantages and disadvantages

A convenient option for an apartment are Grand-4 meters. These devices have a small round body made of plastic. The color of the body can be gray, white and even orange, which often matters when creating a certain interior. To install this model of meters, there is no need to use welding, which greatly simplifies installation.

This device is electronic, the kit includes:

generator,
piece;
block with numbers;
housing of various diameters with threaded fittings;
power source – battery.

The Grand-4 gas meter is an acceptable option for installation in an apartment

It is impossible to answer unequivocally how much a Grand-4 gas meter costs. Depending on the trading organization and some technical features, the price ranges from 2800 to 4800 rubles. This device is intended for a gas water heater and a 4-burner stove. The main advantages of Grand devices are:

small size;
display with large numbers;
possibility of body rotation;
long inter-verification period (12 years).

Among the disadvantages, it is worth highlighting the high cost. In comparison with competing products (with Betar gas meters), the price is one and a half to two times higher.

Helpful advice! Any electronic device cannot withstand mechanical stress. When determining a place for a gas meter of this type in an apartment, this should definitely be taken into account.

The price of a Grand gas meter ranges from 2800 to 4800 rubles