How to install a gas meter in an apartment

What does the law say?

To find out whether it is necessary to install a gas meter in an apartment, you need to refer to the legislative framework. It talks about the need for installation of control equipment by premises owners. This allows the state to control the flow of natural fuels. The installation of measuring equipment is carried out by gas service workers, but all costs are borne by consumers.

At the same time, the law on the installation of gas meters says the following:

1. Rooms not heated with gas do not require a gas meter.
2. If the owner does not consume more than two cubic meters of gas per hour, he himself decides on the need for a meter.

A gas stove or water heater is not yet a reason to take action. But you need to take into account the total power of the equipment. If the stove and boiler consume more than two cubic meters of gas per hour, then a meter will have to be installed.

The deadline for installing gas meters has been extended several times. According to the latest changes to the Federal Law, meters had to be installed before January 1, 2021. If for some reason the owners do not fulfill their obligation, gas service workers must carry out the installation forcibly.

Installation of metering devices

Dear subscribers - gas consumers!

LLC Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Volgograd brings to your attention that Federal Law No. 261-FZ of November 23, 2009 “On Energy Saving and Improving Energy Efficiency” Federal Law No. 176-FZ of June 29, 2015. Changes have been made regarding the requirements for installing gas meters.

In accordance with the amendments, the requirement for mandatory accounting of consumed gas using gas meters does not apply to owners of residential buildings and premises in an apartment building heated without the use of gas-using equipment .

Additional information is provided in the table below:

* The houses were put into operation on the day Federal Law 261-FZ came into force on November 27, 2009.
** For questions regarding the installation of a gas meter and its commissioning, residential property owners must contact a specialized organization.

Advantages and disadvantages of installation

Is it profitable to install a meter? Consumer standards calculate 10 cubic meters of gas per person per month. A family of 4 pays 40 cubic meters. m of natural fuel per month. The actual costs are significantly less. A number of factors influence the amount of gas used:

• how often the owners are at home;
• how many people actually live in the apartment;
• air temperature in the house;
• How actively do owners use gas?
• are additional heating devices used, etc.

If, for example, 3 people are registered in an apartment, but only 1 person actually lives, a meter is definitely needed. The consumer will not have to overpay 3 times.

Important! Gas meters will help save money for citizens who are rarely at home, since most of the time the apartment is not heated.

In a private home they consume more gas. A powerful device is required. For outdoor installation, you need a meter with a thermal corrector. This procedure is more expensive - approximately 10,000 rubles. However, the savings will be greater. If the area of ​​the house exceeds 100 sq. m, the meter will save about 45,000 rubles per year.

Advantages of installing a gas meter:

• cost savings (up to 30% per month);
• safe gas consumption;
• owners of gas meters may not ask gas services for permission for autonomous heating.

Flaws:

• the costs of purchasing and installing equipment are unaffordable for many citizens;
• gas meters require preventive inspection (the frequency of inspections is indicated in the technical passport, usually once every 5 years);
• Many meters are characterized by increased noise levels.

In rooms with gas stoves, it is better to use electronic devices.

Cost of replacing a gas meter

Replacement of a gas meter with a stove/column (SGM, Elehant, SGBM, Betar, Grand, Vector) - 2800/2800 rubles. The price includes the meter, removal, reinstallation. The price is for the service

Replacing a gas meter in a private house (VK, Gazdevice, SRS) - 1200 rubles. The price includes reinstallation work and travel. Check availability of meters with the dispatcher by phone 8 917 441 99 23

Replacement under warranty (Electronic meters Betar, SG-1, Vector, Grand, SGM, Equatel) - check the terms of replacement with the dispatcher.

What is included in the replacement cost:

• Visit of a service center specialist and inspection of gas equipment;
• Gas meter;
• Dismantling and installation of a new gas meter;
• Connection, verification, preparation of the necessary documentation for Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Ufa LLC

We guarantee low prices for our services. If you find a price cheaper than ours, notify the dispatcher by phone or through the feedback form on the website. We will provide the service at a price lower than that offered by another organization.

Free meter installation

To install a gas meter free of charge, owners must contact their utility services. But the meter itself and additional tools are purchased at the expense of consumers.

Free installation of gas meters has reduced the number of calls to dubious services and private repairmen. In recent years, gas explosions due to improper installation have become more frequent. Contacting trusted services will protect owners from accidents.

Important! By contacting a gas company, you receive free installation and licensed assistance. Do not contact dubious persons and private companies that do not have the appropriate documents to provide services.

Who is eligible for free installation?

Utility services install measuring instruments free of charge to all citizens who have written an application to the city gas agency. Installation will be carried out in order of priority. But if you want to speed up the process and contact a private company, installation will be paid. Prices between private owners may vary significantly.

Where can I go for free installation?

To install a gas meter for free, you must:

1. Write a statement to Gorgaz. Attach a copy of your passport and property rights to it.
2. Wait for representatives of the organization who will diagnose the pipeline and determine the technical feasibility of installation.
3. Transfer the device to specialists for further installation.
4. Accept the work and sign the corresponding acceptance certificate.

Important! When purchasing a gas meter, ask for a certificate and technical passport.

When employees complete the installation, you must contact the utility service and register the gas meter. An inspector will come soon to check the work performed and seal it.

Steps to replace a gas meter

Replacing a flow meter requires a certain procedure. If the procedure is planned, all activities must be carried out somewhat ahead of schedule to avoid delays. You cannot change an old gas meter for a new one on your own, and gas service employees carry out the replacement in accordance with workload and priority.

In a private house

The procedure is as follows:

1. The homeowner draws up an application requesting to replace the flow meter and submits it to the territorial management company.
2. A company employee evaluates the operation of the device and also determines the condition of the gas supply. Other gas equipment may also need to be replaced.
3. The owner buys the device himself, but always takes into account the recommendations of a specialist.
4. After installation, the gas engineer is required to check the system, seal the meter and give a certificate of work performed for signature.

When the old meter is dismantled, the owner must take the last readings in order to then transfer them to Gorgaz. Therefore, the owner must be present during all work to replace the device.

In the apartment

Dismantling and replacing the meter in the apartment is carried out in the same order. In principle, installation can be carried out by private organizations, but only if they have the appropriate documentation.

The issue with sealing is more complicated. It is carried out by representatives of manufacturers, and not by gas workers themselves. Often sealing and installation are performed by different specialists. In this case, you need to contact the management company in advance so that no more than 3 days pass between the installation of the flow meter and its sealing.

Installation cost

When contacting utility services, you will not have to pay for the mandatory installation of gas equipment. You just need to wait your turn. As for applications to private companies, the price can vary from 4 to 10-12 thousand rubles, taking into account the cost of the devices. In older houses, for example, it may be difficult to install a gas meter. This is an additional plus to the final price.

The price of gas meters depends on a number of technical characteristics. The frequency of mandatory inspections is also important.

What documents are needed when replacing a gas meter?

To apply for a replacement gas meter, you will need the following documents:

• owner's passport and its copy;
• document confirming ownership and a copy;
• gas meter passport or certificate with a copy;
• paper with data on the latest verification of gas equipment;
• project for installing a gas meter in a residential area with a list of gas consumption points.

In the application sent to the management company for sealing and putting the meter into operation, you must indicate:

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• owner's passport details;
• contact details for communication;
• estimated start date for using the meter;
• registration number of the measuring device;
• meter model type;
• the address where the gas meter needs to be replaced;
• the name of the gas company that installed the device;
• meter readings before replacement;
• date of the next verification.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354 of May 6, 2011 established the Rules for the provision of utility services to owners and users of residential premises.

According to this document, the period for replacing a gas meter in a private house and apartment cannot exceed 30 days. During this period, utility bills will be calculated according to the standard established in your region.

After replacing the gas meter from the moment the application for sealing is submitted, the management company must contact the owner within three days. If this does not happen, you have the right to contact the housing inspectorate and file a complaint.

What awaits those who have not installed measuring instruments?

Premises without a meter should be inspected as soon as possible. Gas workers will evaluate the general condition of the equipment and its suitability for installing a measuring device. If access is restricted by the owner, employees may file a lawsuit.

Owners must also provide access for periodic inspection of in-house equipment. The absence of metering devices is usually determined during such inspections. If the owner refuses to let gas workers in, he may incur administrative liability.

How are service fees calculated when a gas meter breaks down?

The procedure for calculating payments for gas in the temporary absence of a meter is standard in all regions of the Russian Federation and is prescribed in the Law. In particular, paragraph 28 of the “Rules for the supply of gas to meet the household needs of citizens” states that if one of the seals on the device is removed (damaged) or if a breakdown is detected and if the subscriber promptly notifies the gas supplier about the incident on the same day, Payment is charged according to accepted consumption standards. The accounting period is from the date of notification until the day the meter is installed after repair and sealing.

However, if a malfunction or absence of seals became known during a control check of the meter by the gas supplier, then payment is charged in accordance with accepted consumption standards not from the day the breakdown was discovered, but from the date of the last revision, but no more than six months in advance.

Common Questions

We have collected answers to the most common questions from property owners. They will help determine the feasibility of installing metering devices.

Is a meter needed if the apartment only has a gas stove?

No. If the equipment capacity does not exceed two cubic meters per hour, installation is not necessary.

Do I need to install a gas meter in 2021?

Yes. Gas-heated rooms must have metering devices. This will help save natural fuel and reduce costs for owners.

How to choose a counter yourself?

To make the right choice, pay attention to the following factors:

1. Bandwidth. We are talking about the maximum amount of gas that the device can measure per unit of time.
2. Design features. Pay attention to the gas supply: left or right. First you need to sketch out a diagram for connecting the meter.
3. Availability of thermal corrector. It provides more accurate gas fuel consumption. The temperature compensator takes into account gas changes due to air temperature fluctuations. Such devices are installed outdoors.

When choosing a gas meter, you need to consider the installation location. If the meter will be located in an apartment, it is important to pay attention to the noise level. A device that is too loud will cause inconvenience. Also pay attention to the dimensions. For installation in an apartment, choose a small meter.