BTI certificates - what are they?
The BTI certificate is an official document from the Technical Inventory Bureau of your area, which is issued in accordance with the request of the owner of the property. Certificates from the BTI may be necessary in a variety of situations, from legalizing or approving redevelopment, to making transactions with the assignment of ownership of a property. BTI certificates have a limited validity period, and they must be ordered only when performing any actions regarding the property that require official confirmation.
Methods for document preparation, its cost and processing time.
The BTI certificate is issued in person or by mail. If you need to receive it by registered mail, you should notify the authority receiving the application in advance. In this case, a request is sent to the BTI containing the application and copies of all necessary papers.
When ordering an extract from Rosreestr through an Internet portal or government services website, the document is provided to the citizen for informational purposes only. And it is not practical for submission to government bodies or other organizations, since the information taken in this way is not certified by the seal and signature of the responsible person. It is not possible to order such an extract directly from the BTI through Internet portals; information can only be obtained in this way from Rosreestr.
How much a certificate from the BTI costs about the absence or presence of real estate can be found out by contacting the authorities accepting applications; as a rule, its cost (state fee) is 200 rubles for individuals. The amount of state duty may vary depending on the region of circulation.
Attention! Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date!
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When concluding real estate transactions, you cannot do without such a document as a certificate from the BTI on the availability of property. The technical inventory bureau, which is located at the place of residence, is responsible for issuing this document. Just keep in mind that a local authority can provide information only within its department.
BTI is a government agency that carries out technical accounting of real estate. Now there are 83 branches, over 1000 branches throughout the country. Accounting is carried out automatically, resulting in a rapid exchange of information between institutions that maintain cadastral records and technical inventories.
The BTI has information about:
- houses;
- apartments;
- land plots.
The organization ensures the uninterrupted operation of the state registration system and the collection of information about objects. It contains information about residential and residential premises. The search for information also takes place in the BTI archives.
When is it necessary to obtain BTI certificates?
The need to obtain BTI certificates: in the case of purchase, sale, exchange or donation of real estate, as well as redevelopment, transfer of residential premises to non-residential premises, changes to the primary ones, you will definitely need various BTI certificates.
The composition of the required BTI certificates may vary significantly, depending on the situation in which they became necessary. The terms and conditions for issuing each BTI certificate are different, as is their expiration time. Some certificates are valid for several years, but there are others that are valid for only a week or two. In this case, even a slight delay in a real estate transaction may lead to the need to re-request a certificate and this must be done very quickly. It is in such situations that our specialists come to the rescue.
Any real estate transaction is an exciting and troublesome matter; there are many other issues, in addition to issuing BTI certificates, that you should focus on, and you can easily entrust the receipt of BTI certificates to our specialists. They will do everything on time and save you a lot of time.
Process and place of order
A certificate can be ordered either by the owner of the premises, or his employer, or a representative if there is a notary.
This document will need to be presented to the BTI employee.
The execution of the certificate is of a declarative nature, that is, it is necessary to write.
A package of documents is attached to it. Then the bureau specialist schedules a time to visit the premises to conduct an inspection.
He comes with the previous technical passport and inspects the premises for changes that have been made but not legalized.
If everything is in order, then after 20 calendar days, the owner will have a new technical passport for the apartment in his hands.
If the redevelopment was done, but not legalized, then there will be a long process of approving the changes.
This can lead to unfavorable consequences for the owner - the court may oblige him to return the premises to its original condition at his own expense.
If the applicant simply needs a certificate or an extract, for example, about the premises, then there is no need to call a specialist from the office.
But you need to write an application and prepare documents. The package of documents includes a receipt for payment for the service.
The cost of producing a particular document is determined at the regional level, and depends on the complexity of the document itself.
Therefore, the amount to be paid can be clarified immediately before ordering the certificate.
Package of documents
As already mentioned, either the owner, the employer, or a representative can receive the certificate.
To obtain BTI certificates, you must present the following documents:
All these documents are submitted to a bureau specialist for verification. He issues in return, which indicates a complete list of documents, their quantity, as well as the date of acceptance of the documents.
The receipt is signed by the specialist who accepted the documents and stamped by the office.
If the heir contacts the bureau for a certificate for a specific object. then he must present a document that confirms that the applicant is the legal heir of the owner of the premises.
Validity
The expiration date of a certificate from the BTI depends on several factors, including the type of certificate or extract.
For example, a technical passport has an unlimited validity period, but based on the provisions of the Decree it must be renewed every 5 years.
The technical passport consists of two parts - graphic and written. The graphic part is presented in the form of a floor explication and an address plan.
The validity period of the explication is from 1 to 5 years, depending on where this document is presented.
An extract from the technical passport is a document that contains information about the area of the building. The validity period of this document is 12 months.
The validity period of other certificates and extracts from the BTI is as follows:
Price
How much does a BTI certificate of ownership cost? The cost of certificates and extracts from the BTI is determined by regional authorities, and depends on the amount of work that needs to be done to make a particular document.
Approximate cost of documents issued by BTI (may vary depending on the region):
The statement itself | It contains the following information:
|
Copy | applicant and representative and a copy of the notarized power of attorney |
If the application is submitted on behalf of a minor child who is the owner of the premises | then you need to present a copy of your birth certificate or |
If the owner of the premises is an official | then a copy of the certificate |
A copy of the certificate of ownership of the premises | or a copy of the social tenancy agreement |
The production time for this document is about 10 days, the cost is 180 rubles for each copy | |
Copy of technical passport | it also takes about 10 days to make, and costs 1,250 rubles per copy |
Extracts of their technical passport for the premises | cost 212 rubles for each document |
Certificate of inventory value of a specific property | cost 540 rubles for each copy of the document, production time - 10 days |
Help for identifying a specific property | 437 rubles per document |
Information about the property | 212 rubles for 1 copy |
You need to pay for the service immediately when you order it. The payment receipt (the original, a copy can be made and kept for yourself) must be presented to the BTI employee along with all other documents.
Types of BTI certificates
The most often requested certificates from the BTI are: a floor plan of the building and an explication of the premises, which are equally mandatory both for registering real estate transactions and for approving redevelopment.
BTI certificates assessing the cost of an apartment are no less popular. Such BTI certificates are necessary for the sale of real estate, entry into inheritance rights, and when registering real estate as a gift. The value of real estate in accordance with this certificate does not reflect the real value of housing on the market, since it consists only of the square footage of the property, without taking into account the location of the property and its condition (repairs, communications, finishing features).
To clarify the property when making transactions the subject of which is the assignment of ownership rights, a BTI certificate confirming the address of the property is required. The need for this BTI certificate is explained by the frequent renaming of streets, so justice authorities resort to such confirmation of the address of the object.
The most popular types of BTI certificates:
– a copy of the technical passport; – extract from the technical passport – form 1a; – extract from the technical passport of the BTI – form 1b; – according to form No. 3 for registration of land plots; – according to form No. 5 on the condition of the building/premises; – according to Form 11 for owners of private residential buildings; – land plot plan (site plan); - floor plan; – on the inventory value of the property; – floor plan in electronic (and vector) form; – explication annex to the floor plan in form No. 22 or form No. 25; – about the cost of a free room; – information on the cost of 1 square meter of attic space (for converting attics for residential purposes); – calculation of the difference in the cost of residential premises when they are transferred from residential to non-residential, etc.
To clarify the list of necessary BTI certificates specifically for your case, please contact our specialists for advice. We will help you issue any types of BTI certificates in the optimal time frame, with a guarantee of a successful result by the agreed date.
You can obtain BTI certificates quickly and without unnecessary hassle by contacting the services of our professionals, who are well aware of the specifics of all possible documents issued by the BTI, and are also well acquainted with the process of processing documents in the BTI, so they can significantly speed up the request process and make it easier for you to receive BTI certificates.
How long does it take to get a certificate from the BTI?
The time it takes to obtain information in each case individually. It all depends on what document is required.
This may take 5 days, or maybe a whole month, or even more. If the property area is too large, then completing the work faster will be problematic. Everything also depends on the financial capabilities of those applying. If a certificate is needed as soon as possible, then the price for such a service will be correspondingly higher.
BTI certificate - cost
Although the technological inventory bureau is a government agency, it can set prices independently and is not regulated by the state.
Not all certificates are paid; for example, a document for the state acceptance committee is free.
In each situation, the cost of services is different. If you do this yourself, you will only have to pay for the technical work. But most people, due to their excessive busyness, use the services of third-party organizations.
BTI issues many certificates. The cost depends not only on the nature of the information required, but also on its urgency.
The cost varies from 5,000 rubles and above. For individual documents the price is not so high.
Extract from the BTI for an apartment - where to get it?
This paper contains information taken from the technical passport of the property.
The place where you should apply for an extract depends on when the data on the property was recorded. If this happened before January 31, 1998, then you should contact the BTI. If after this date, then contact Rosreestr.
The period for providing this service is no more than 10 days.
A document about the absence or presence of registered real estate is often necessary to obtain for submission to government agencies when improving housing conditions with the help of social benefits. Such a certificate is issued by the Bureau of Technical Control (BTI), where you can apply at your place of residence. However, it should be borne in mind that the local branch of the BTI can only provide data on the location in its department.
All the necessary information that is available in any region of the Russian Federation thanks to the implementation of a unified state register database of rights to real estate can be obtained from the Rosreestr institution or by contacting the tax service.
The following can obtain a certificate confirming the presence or absence of real estate owned by a specific individual or legal entity:
- Individual entrepreneurs and legal entities;
- Individuals, as well as their authorized representatives;
- Law enforcement officials, judicial authorities and government agencies upon official request.
At the same time, an applicant who is not the owner of real estate can also obtain such a certificate from the BTI.
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Inheritance procedure
Entry into property rights is carried out with or without a will. When drawing up a will, one copy remains with the testator, and one copy remains with the notary. When the heir turns to the notary, the latter raises the archive and notifies everyone who is indicated in the will about the inheritance. If there is no will, you need to contact a notary at the place of residence of the deceased within no more than six months from the date of opening of the inheritance.
Required documents:
- death certificate;
- certificate of all persons registered in the apartment;
- heir's passport;
- confirmation of the degree of relationship: birth certificate, marriage certificate, etc.;
- list of possible heirs;
- a document confirming the right to ownership of property of a deceased person, that is, paper on the basis of which he was the owner of an apartment or house;
- a certificate of explication and a certificate of the value of real estate - taken from the BTI;
- extract from the Unified State Register;
- certificate of absence of arrears in payment of utility services.
If available, a will is attached to the package of documents. Without it, acceptance of inheritance and entry into rights is possible. Without all the other documents, it will not be possible to confirm the right of inheritance.
When contacting a notary, a hereditary case is opened, and the specialist issues a request to order a technical certificate from the BTI by the heirs.
Certificate forms
BTI is engaged in recording and processing information on real estate on the entrusted site. Specialists are required to issue various certificates and documents to citizens upon request. The most popular documents include a technical passport and an explication.
The technical passport includes the characteristics of the property. Without this paper it is impossible to carry out transactions with property. The explication is a floor plan of the building, which contains the characteristics of the object. In addition to this documentation, BTI provides other certificates:
- about inventory value;
- about registration;
- land plan;
- extracts from the technical passport.
Before making a transaction regarding the alienation of property rights, you must contact the BTI, making sure that the property is “clean”. The technical passport contains information about the area and number of rooms. It may also contain additional information:
- about BTI, date of provision of information;
- number, information about shares;
- detailed description;
- list of attached documents.
If the owner has a technical passport, this confirms that the object complies with the law. It turns out that he has no encumbrance, but if the redevelopment is done, it is agreed upon by law.
To obtain a certificate, you must contact the following organizations:
- BTI, if the property was registered before 1998;
- Rosreestr, when the object has been registered since 1998.
A certificate of absence of property may be required for the privatization of real estate that was listed under a social tenancy agreement. Paper is also necessary when determining the child’s place of residence if his parents are divorced. The certificate allows the family to be registered for improvement of living conditions. It is ordered to receive subsidies from the state and for other purposes.
A certificate of availability of property is presented to the court when spouses divorce, as well as to banks to confirm that the client can provide collateral. The paper is issued at the request of a social service worker to confirm the need to improve living conditions.
To make a purchase or sale, you need a registration certificate. The paper serves as confirmation that the object is legally “clean”. It contains the characteristics of the property, as well as information about the encumbrance. The new registration certificate will serve as confirmation that the apartment is registered legally.
Although a registration certificate is not mandatory when selling an apartment, the buyer can still inquire about its condition. Therefore, it is advisable for the seller to pre-order the paper so as not to slow down the deal.
To obtain a certificate from the BTI about the availability of property, you need to prepare a list of documents:
- passport;
- power of attorney, if the procedure will be executed by an authorized person;
- Marriage certificate;
- children's birth certificate;
- right of inheritance;
- receipt for payment for bureau services.
This list of documents is provided in originals with copies. You can receive the paper by mail. Only in this case you need to write a written request with copies attached. The applicant or his representative can obtain a document confirming the availability of real estate. By law it is prohibited to provide information to other citizens and legal entities. The applicant is given information only about his object.
The paper production time varies depending on the type of document. This may take 5 days or a month. If the property is large in area, then registration will take a lot of time. With rapid production, the price of paper increases.
How to get a certificate
To prepare the document, a physical inspection is carried out: a cadastral engineer goes to the site to verify the actual presence of buildings on the territory of the land plot with the information available in Rosreestr. The certificate contains the following information:
- exact address of the land plot;
- cadastral number in accordance with the USRN data;
- land area;
- presence or absence of buildings.
Engineering work to verify the actual condition of the site is carried out by both public and private BTI services. Commercial companies must have the appropriate licenses and permits to conduct engineering activities regarding the inventory of buildings. To submit a request to call an engineer and prepare a certificate, you must provide the following documents:
- application for a certificate;
- copy of passport;
- a copy of the certificate from the Unified State Register of Real Estate;
- a copy of the purchase and sale agreement, title deed or other title document.
Also, if the applicant is acting on behalf of the legal owner of the site, it is necessary to provide a notarized power of attorney.
A certificate of the absence of illegally erected buildings is issued only if the actual condition of the site (presence or absence of buildings) corresponds to the information available in the State Register. If there are buildings on the site that have not been registered, they must be registered as property and the relevant data must be entered into the Unified State Register of Real Estate. The period for preparing a certificate is approximately up to a month if we are talking about a state organization (in rare cases, the preparation of a certificate takes 5-10 days).
When an engineer conducts a natural inspection, the document records all buildings that are actually absent from those listed in the Unified State Register of Real Estate, as well as buildings whose information is not reflected in Rosreestr.
We advise you to read: Dividing the premises - how does it happen?