How many meters from the fence do you need to clear the area by law?

Local area of a private house: arrangement and disposal

Cleaning the local area. It involves collecting household waste and transferring it to metal waste bins. They must have a maximum volume of 100 liters and be installed under a canopy. In spring and autumn, it is mandatory to paint garbage bins. Burning waste of any kind is prohibited.
Landscaping of the site. After thorough cleaning of the area, which is completely ready for use, landscaping needs to be done. It is not advisable to plant mulberry, poplar and other trees that can clog the area.

Standards for the area to be cleaned for a janitor

Cleaning of the territory of households is carried out in accordance with the standards that are established, including for janitors. Such issues are regulated by the Resolution of the Ministry of Labor and the Order of the State Construction Committee - the documents are discussed below.

Legislative regulation

At the moment, mainly 2 federal acts are used to review cleaning standards.

In this document, the standard is determined by the time that a janitor should spend as much as possible on cleaning 1 square meter of a particular area. For example, in the case of sweeping, the norm (in fractions of a minute) looks like this.

And if we are talking about cleaning the area from freshly fallen snow, then the following standards are established for the janitor.

Similar tables are presented in the Resolution of the Ministry of Labor, which was adopted back in 1996.

For example, in the case of sweeping freshly fallen snow, the table looks like this.

And if we are talking about ordinary sweeping of debris, dust, soil, leaves, etc., the standards are as follows.

In practice, standards for cleaning the territory are also prescribed in documents at the local level - for example, for janitors in the city of Moscow who work in educational organizations, such requirements are provided.

It is important to understand that the standards in each case are established by a specific organization, but they cannot contradict the norms of federal legislation. The employee must find out such information before signing an employment contract. As a rule, the table of norms is given:

in the annex to the individual and/or collective labor contract;
in the job description;
in other internal documents.

Summer and winter duties of a janitor

The types of activities, their scope and other important nuances are prescribed in the job description. They directly depend on the season and can be divided into two groups:

Summer (warm period).
Winter (cold period).

To understand to what extent it is necessary to clean the yard, you should proceed from the so-called sidewalk class.

Class	number of passers-by (in both directions)	cleaning frequency
1	up to 50 people	1 time every 2 days
2	from 50 to 100 people	1 time per day
3	more than 100 people	2 times a day

Summer work

Along with sweeping, the janitor:

washes paths only towards the road;
removes solid household waste (discarded bags, boxes, etc.);
on hot days, water the areas twice a day.

Winter work

These include cleaning the area from snow and ice:

in the event of fresh snow falling, cleaning is carried out immediately, regardless of the class of the sidewalk;
In case of formation of ice, a crust of ice is sprinkled with a mixture of salt and sand.

If there is no snowfall, cleaning is carried out as usual:

For first class sidewalk once every 3 days.
For second and third class sidewalks - every day or every other day, depending on the need.

Thus, cleaning standards for the janitor and other workers are regulated in the relevant instructions, as well as in federal and local regulations. Based on the volume of work, the daily duration of work is determined (in hours), on the basis of which wages are formed.

With improved coating: (1 time per day); 0.08 1200*0.08/60=1.60 With unimproved coating 0.11 1200*0.11/60=2.2 Without coating 0.13 1200*0.13/60=2.60 2. Cleaning lawns from leaves, branches and debris. Scope of work: removing debris from lawns and moving debris to the designated location.

Lawn cleaning (once every 2 days) - norm 3100 m2 0.05 3130*0.05/60/2=1.30 3. Uniform watering of lawns from hoses. Uniform watering of lawns from hoses 0.06 no 4. Emptying trash cans Emptying trash cans (once a day) 0.06 10*0.06/60=0.01 5.

Washing bins Washing bins (once a month) 2.88 10*2.88/60/30=0.02 Total employment in summer 2.93 hours*7/12=1.71 B) Winter period from November 5 until April 05 – 5 months 1. Standards for servicing cleaned areas of households.

Sweeping freshly fallen snow without first treating the area with a mixture of sand and chlorides.

Standards for cleaning the territory for a janitor according to the law

In fact, it varies from the time required to clean 1 square meter.

m, depends both on the type of territory and the type of formation (dust sweeping, clearing of a thin or thick layer of fallen snow, chipping of snow and ice formations) In accordance with the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the land plot on which an apartment building is located, with elements of landscaping and improvement belongs to the owners of premises in an apartment building on the right of common shared ownership. Service standards for workers engaged in sanitary maintenance of households (janitors) were approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated June 24, 1996.

Source: https://nasledstvo2.ru/normy-ubiraemoj-territorii-dlja-dvornika.html

Cleaning adjacent areas is the responsibility of the owners

The boundaries of adjacent territories in the territory of the city of Kurgan are determined by the law of the Kurgan region “ On the procedure for determining the boundaries of adjacent territories in the territory of the Kurgan region ” and the Rules for improvement in the territory of the city of Kurgan.

Rules for the improvement and maintenance of the territory of the Susuman urban district chapter 1

3.6. Owners of land plots, buildings, structures and structures and (or) persons authorized by them who are owners and (or) users of land plots and improvement facilities adjacent to buildings, structures, structures are obliged to:

When determining the width of the adjacent territory, the need for maintenance and improvement of territories and amenities used by owners or users of non-residential premises when carrying out economic or other activities (paths, sidewalks for entering the premises, small architectural forms, parking lots and other improvement elements) is taken into account, taking into account the actual use territories.

Rules for cleaning the local area of MKD

//Cleaning rulesPridomovy is recognized as a space assigned to a separate building (MCD) or several houses. Its boundaries are established on the basis of cadastral registration information. In the yard there may be various substations, garages, places for vehicles, public gardens, garbage bins and other objects.

The courtyard area is intended for public use, so its cleanliness is monitored not by individual citizens, but by organizations involved.

The adjacent area is serviced together with the apartment building, as it is an inseparable part of it. There are several government acts regulating the operating conditions and rules for cleaning the adjacent area: Attention! If you have any questions, you can chat for free with a lawyer at the bottom of the screen or call the following numbers: Moscow; Saint Petersburg; ext.480 Free call for all of Russia.

“On the rules for the maintenance, management and arrangement/cleaning of housing stock in apartment buildings”;
“On the rules and standards for the operation of housing and communal services.”
;
A manual concerning the maintenance and repair of housing stock ();

For your information, depending on the region, the list may be expanded with additional documents. The land located around the apartment building is part of a single property fund, therefore it belongs to:

condominium/HOA participants (if any);
management organization (housing and communal services);
to all citizens who own housing in this apartment building.

IMPORTANT: None of the owners can donate, sell, or rent out their share of the adjacent land, since it belongs to common property () The boundaries of the land adjacent to the construction are determined at the initial stages of construction, so the area of the area around the apartment building for cleaning can be found out :

from the State Register information.
from cadastral documentation;

Additional informationIf a residential building has not passed cadastral registration,

Distance for cleaning the adjacent territory of the owner’s detached building

- behind the territories of gardening and vegetable plots, non-profit associations of citizens, behind gardening partnerships and dacha cooperatives along the perimeter up to 25 meters from the fences of the adjacent territory in the absence of neighboring land users, and when adjacent to forest lands - at a distance of up to 50 meters deep into the forest;

In order to ensure proper sanitary conditions, implement measures to protect and protect the environment from pollution, the territories of the Pobedinsky urban settlement are assigned for their cleaning and sanitary maintenance to business entities and individuals as adjacent territories within the boundaries determined in agreement with them.

Only Federal law or an agreement can force the owner to clean up the adjacent territory

The local government body, by the decision of the City Council, adopted the Landscaping Rules, which established uniform requirements for legal entities and individuals to maintain cleanliness and order in the adjacent territories and assigned to owners and tenants. The rules provided for the obligation to carry out daily cleaning of the adjacent territory to real estate at a distance of up to 10 meters from the facade of a building, structure, and in the case of a fence - at a distance of up to 10 meters from the fence. According to the Rules, cleaning of the territory must be carried out at the expense of legal entities and individuals or by concluding contracts with specialized enterprises. One of the Companies refused to comply with the Landscaping Rules and went to court.

3. The responsibility for maintaining the territory adjacent to their land plots may be imposed on the owners, possessors, and users of land plots either on the basis of federal law or on the basis of an agreement.

How many meters from the house should a janitor clean?

Contents Every morning, hurrying to work, we leave the entrance and the first thing we see are traces of the janitor's work. The broom and shovel worker himself may be right there at this time, continuing to sweep the yard or shovel snow, or disappear like a Cheshire cat, leaving behind only a smile in the form of a broom stroke.

Someone is satisfied with the work of the yard keeper and will definitely say hello when they meet and even stop to exchange a few words about the weather.

Someone will grumpily note that again all the snow has been chipped off the asphalt, it’s scary to even walk on it. And someone won’t even notice the janitor’s efforts and will calmly throw a cigarette butt or a candy wrapper past the trash can. But sometimes the thought flashes through your mind that there are some cleaning standards.

It’s not for nothing that they so carefully sweep away the snow that has just fallen?! So, there are Rules and Standards for the technical operation of the housing stock, approved by Resolution of the State Construction Committee of the Russian Federation No. 170 of September 27, 2003.

Based on these rules, housing maintenance organizations assign work to janitors. Cleaning the area can be done not only by wipers, but also by specialized machines, although only during the daytime. Our sidewalks are divided into three classes, depending on how often pedestrians walk on them.

First class, if no more than 50 people passed in both directions within an hour. The second class includes sidewalks along which more than 50, but less than a hundred people walked per hour.

And the third class is sidewalks with intense pedestrian flow, more than a hundred people per hour. From the definitions it is clear that sidewalks in courtyards are, as a rule, first class. In the summer, the janitor is required to do cleaning depending on the class of the sidewalk: 1st class - once every two days; 2nd class – once a day;

Cleaning adjacent areas is the responsibility of the owners

The administration of the city of Kurgan informs residents of the regional center that from April 1, 2021, the city has a procedure for participation, including financial, of owners and legal owners of buildings, structures, structures, and land plots in the maintenance of adjacent territories. According to this procedure, owners and legal owners are obliged to clean the surrounding area from debris, fallen leaves, and in winter - from snow and ice on their own and at their own expense.

- for other land plots, the copyright holders of which are partnerships of real estate owners, with the exception of partnerships of real estate owners falling under paragraph 2.1 of this part - 15 meters;

Size of the adjacent territory to a private house

Another quite pressing problem for many private owners is the improvement of the area adjacent to the building. In this regard, experts recommend drawing up a site plan, distributing objects on it at your own discretion. Landscaping involves a certain set of works. It includes:

Draw up a plan of the natural border of the territory , with all the objects necessary for the use of a private house marked on it.
Indicate in the plan a section of the adjacent territory that is property for municipal use and cannot be alienated.

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Law on cleaning the surrounding area

When I asked why, they answered: that they must cultivate 10 meters from the site. Are they right? No, they are not right. You are not required to clean the area outside the boundaries of your property. The city administration requires drawing up an agreement for cleaning the adjacent territory of a private house. Is this legal? Dear Alexey, the agreement provides for equality of the parties and is concluded at the request of the parties to the contractual relationship. To conclude an administrative agreement in which the participants are unequal, there must be a legal basis.

Behind my fence, from the outside territory of a private house, I have sand for construction. Nothing like this can be placed in the adjacent territory of Kazan. Federal Law “On the General Principles of Organizing Local. The adjacent territory of a private house is an area that is owned. Territory cleaning is quite a pressing issue for... Go to the Territory Cleaning section - In apartment buildings, territory cleaning is carried out by housing office employees. The work is carried out according to. I own part of a private house and land in the Leninsky district. In this letter, the administration refers to the Nizhny Novgorod Law. According to SNiP, cleaning of the surrounding area must.

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Size of the adjacent area to the building

The working group to determine the boundaries adjacent to certain organizations and objects of territories where retail sale of alcoholic beverages is not allowed on the territory of the municipal formation of the city of Nizhny Tagil, created by the resolution of the Administration of the city of Nizhny Tagil dated 06/05/2013 No. 1052: 1) at least one once a year, monitor the opening and closing of children's, educational, medical organizations, sports facilities, train stations, markets; — dated November 14, 2013 No. 2720

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1) Distance values from children's, educational, medical organizations, sports facilities, train stations and markets to the borders of adjacent territories where retail sale of alcoholic beverages is not allowed (Appendix No. 1); 2) Schemes of the boundaries of adjacent territories to children's, educational, medical organizations, sports facilities, train stations, markets where retail sale of alcoholic beverages is not allowed (Appendix No. 2). Used when calculating distances from children's, educational, medical organizations, sports facilities, train stations and markets to the boundaries of adjacent territories where retail sales of alcoholic beverages are not allowed, circles with a large radius are applied to stationary retail facilities; circles with a smaller radius - in relation to facilities providing catering services.

Cleaning adjacent areas is the responsibility of the owners

for individual residential buildings, residential buildings of blocked development, apartment buildings - 5 meters;
for buildings housing educational organizations, medical organizations, physical education and sports organizations, cultural and art institutions, cultural and leisure institutions - 5 meters;
for non-stationary retail facilities - 10 meters;
for detached non-residential buildings, detached buildings, structures - 15 meters;
for road service facilities - 15 meters;
for parking lots - 10 meters;
for land plots occupied by cemeteries - 15 meters;
for land plots on which objects under construction (reconstruction) are located - 15 meters;
for other land plots, the copyright holders of which are partnerships of real estate owners, with the exception of partnerships of real estate owners falling under paragraph 2.1 of this part - 15 meters;
for other buildings, structures, structures, for land plots on which buildings, structures, structures are not located - 10 meters.

The boundaries of adjacent territories in the territory of the city of Kurgan are determined by the law of the Kurgan region “On the procedure for determining the boundaries of adjacent territories in the territory of the Kurgan region” and the Rules for improvement in the territory of the city of Kurgan.

Cleaning the area

In cases of heavy rainfall and flooding occurs on the roadway (due to disruptions in the operation of the drainage network), the elimination of flooding is carried out by a specialized organization or organizations that have these structures on their balance sheet. When flooding occurs, and in winter when chips and ice form, responsibility for their elimination rests with the organizations that committed the violations.

Cleaning, cleaning, maintenance and improvement of the territories allocated for the placement and operation of the specified objects shall be carried out by the forces and means of organizations and enterprises operating the specified objects, utility networks and power lines.