That KPU In Receipt What Is It 2021 Moscow Is It Legal


Drainage system KPU

The concept of KPU drainage can be encountered by apartment owners in many buildings. It means drainage, that is, draining all wastewater. In this case, the total amount of hot and cold water spent for general house needs goes down the drain. However, this formulation is largely incorrect, which misleads consumers.

  • There are no metering devices for water discharged into the sewer system that could separately calculate how much is spent on general household needs. Therefore, this column can indicate almost any values ​​that will be convenient for the service provider, since the end consumer will not be able to verify or refute them;
  • laws do not contain this wording. What payments the management company can demand from people is prescribed by law. Therefore, all correct columns contain the entry “common house” or “common.” metering devices. You can actually check them and compare the charged fee with the real values.

What you need to know about payments for housing and communal services and how to reduce them

Sod. and rem. zhp (or sod. and repair. zhp.)

- maintenance and repair of living space. These are services provided by an apartment building management company for the maintenance and ongoing repairs of common property in an apartment building. That is, if you have this line, it is assumed that order is maintained in your entrance and everything is working. This line may include various services (maintenance of in-house engineering equipment, cleaning, routine repairs, garbage removal, concierge services, etc.), if they are not listed in the payment, you can contact the Criminal Code for clarification.

Also, do not rush to register new residents. The more people there are, the more expensive it will be, for example, for water (if meters are not installed). If one of those registered in the apartment does not live in it for a long time, then a recalculation can be achieved. You just need to prove your absence - for example, bring a certificate from the management company from your real place of residence. The same applies to summer residence at the dacha and long business trips: if the appropriate documents are available, the management company is obliged to recalculate.

27 Jul 2021 jurist7sib 144

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  • Water disposal kpu in the receipt what is it

    water, and if there were such leaks, then probably the water would have long ago flooded not only the first floors, but probably the entire house. Please help me figure it out. I have the following questions for society: 1) how much does anyone have in your bills for drainage?

    number of synonyms: 2 • drainage (1) • ... Dictionary of synonyms drainage - A set of sanitary measures and technical devices that ensure the removal of wastewater outside a populated area or industrial enterprise [Terminological dictionary for construction in 12 languages ​​(VNIIIS Gosstroy USSR)]... ... Technical Translator's Directory WATER RESERVE is a technological process that ensures the reception of wastewater from subscribers with its subsequent transfer to sewage treatment facilities (Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 02.12.99 N 167 On approval of the Rules for the use of systems... ... Ecological Dictionary WATER RESPIRATORY - A technological process that ensures the reception of wastewater subscribers with their subsequent transfer to sewerage treatment facilities Dictionary of business terms.

    What is drainage in utility bills? Payment calculation

    And although consumption shows the same amount of one resource (as much comes in, the same goes out), tariffs for water disposal and water supply are calculated differently. In this case, it does not matter at all that the user does not drain all the incoming water into the sewer; some goes for watering plants, some for drinking, etc. However, with all the seeming injustices of the housing and public utilities sector, we should not forget that the used flows are necessarily sent to treatment facilities, where deep biological treatment is carried out and the user also pays for this.

    What is KPU Maintenance in the Receipt

    Among all utilities, it is the DHW supplier who is obliged to provide a resource of the required quality. The heating network must provide hot water to consumers in accordance with sanitary and legal requirements (not less than +50 C).

    • The number of cubic meters of cold water consumed during the billing period is determined (usually considered a calendar month);
    • The resulting number of cubic meters of cold water is multiplied by the established tariff, after which payment for the service is made.

    Features of drainage in the receipt in 2021

    At the same time, other services, such as garbage collection or intercom maintenance, in accordance with the Housing Code are not considered utilities, although they are included in the apartment fee. It is also possible to refuse these types of services on the basis of an application.

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    Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem , contact a consultant:

    What is the essence of the concept of water disposal, decoding of DPU and KPU in the receipt

    In different regions, local governments set their own tariffs for wastewater disposal. Their size depends on the condition of the sewer systems in a particular city, as well as on the availability of modern treatment plants and equipment for the disposal of household wastewater.

    If meters are installed, then at the end of the month readings are taken from them and multiplied by the tariff in force in the region. If there are no such devices, then the calculation is based on social norms. It is established by local governments. The standard is too high, so in this case the amounts of payments for sewerage are greater than those that are formed by taking into account meter readings.

    What is it in the payment slip?

    The concept of KPU drainage can be encountered by apartment owners in many buildings. It means drainage, that is, draining all wastewater. In this case, the total amount of hot and cold water spent for general house needs goes down the drain. However, this formulation is largely incorrect, which misleads consumers.

    • There are no metering devices for water discharged into the sewer system that could separately calculate how much is spent on general household needs. Therefore, this column can indicate almost any values ​​that will be convenient for the service provider, since the end consumer will not be able to verify or refute them;
    • laws do not contain this wording. What payments the management company can demand from people is prescribed by law. Therefore, all correct columns contain the entry “common house” or “common.” metering devices. You can actually check them and compare the charged fee with the real values.

    Heating kpu what is it

    Having received a receipt for paying for a utility bill, many Russians look at it with bewilderment, trying to understand what is encrypted in the mysterious abbreviations, and for what services they need to shell out quite a lot of money.

    Unfortunately, until now utility companies have not bothered to bring the receipts issued in different regions of Russia to a single standard.

    of these payment documents lies entirely within the imagination and administrative delight of local authorities.

    It is important to remember that if the owner or members of his family do not live in the apartment for some time, they can submit an appropriate application stating that they will not live for such and such a period of time. Utilities should not be charged for it.

    Tell me about this problem.. There is a 1-room apartment, no one is registered, no one lives. In February, four relatives lived there for several weeks. In April, a receipt arrives with a total amount of water of about 64 m3. In mid-May I install the meters and take the documents to the state police department. Today I took out a receipt from the box, where: hvs kpu -9m3 hot water kpu-6m3

    water disposal kpu -15 m3

    The question is, why are meter readings now taken into account along with house meters, meaning you have to pay even more? Is it possible to challenge last month for the same 64 cubic meters, it is unclear where they came from, provided that no one lived there? Why did the receipt suddenly show the number of residents: 4?

    Where can I complain about such chaos?

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    What is the essence of the concept of water disposal, decoding of DPU and KPU in the receipt

    1. the number of cubic meters of hot and cold water used over the previous month (meter readings are taken into account);
    2. social norm (taken into account in cases where meters are not installed);
    3. tariff for sewerage established in the region;
    4. debt at the beginning of the month (if any);
    5. penalty for late payments (if there is a debt);
    6. accrued - the amount of payment for sewerage for the past month is indicated here;
    7. recalculation (performed if a person has benefits for paying for utilities, as well as at the request of the owner (for example, about recalculating rent in case of temporary absence));
    8. recorded payment (payments made previously);
    9. total - the total amount of the current payment, taking into account the debt, penalties and recalculation.

    In different regions, local governments set their own tariffs for wastewater disposal. Their size depends on the condition of the sewer systems in a particular city, as well as on the availability of modern treatment plants and equipment for the disposal of household wastewater.

    This video is unavailable

    In December 2021, having worked for only 2 years, the manager in the microdistrict. New Trekhgorka finished its activity.

    All residents of houses previously serviced by the property manager received additional charges in the last payment (for November 2017) for some non-existent property.

    The amount ranges from several hundred rubles to several thousand. depending on the house and area of ​​the apartment.

    Since previously "Delta" heating calculations were made on an actual basis, that is, heating bills were issued monthly according to the readings of common house metering devices, then, in the opinion of the manager, there should be no adjustments. Besides, there is no such thing.

    That kpu in the EPD payment card (Moscow) - has anyone managed to get it removed from the EPD? as in the answer below

    Experienced employees have an instinct for these things. An experience you won't drink away. And the young people have a thirst for profit, they want to get something from these comrades, they check everyone in a row, it doesn’t matter whether they are hiding or not.

    They see whether a non-Russian comrade is coming, or a Tajik or an Uzbek with narrow eyes - no one knows. They check, if everything is in order, then they say: “Sorry, goodbye.”

    Of course, if a person is dressed well, looks decent and behaves appropriately, we don’t approach such people.

    I once worked as a metro employee, I was an ordinary vigilante in Soviet times, I got into a conversation with a sergeant who worked in the metro at Novokuznetskaya. He says: “Do you see a comrade coming? Now, I’ll check the documents.” He checks - it turns out that he is either wanted or something like that.

    The man has a trained eye. He sees someone hiding behind people, trying to hide, or, conversely, approaching a police officer and starting to ask something in the form of self-confidence: “If you came up on your own, they definitely won’t check you.”

    And when you check his documents, it turns out that there are either no documents, or there are, but they are fake.

    What does the abbreviation HVS DPU mean?

    Cold water supply means the supply of cold water, which is used for cooking, and other needs of residents (for example, sewage). Its accounting is carried out in two ways.

    The first involves the establishment of a special standard for each resident of the apartment, in the form of monthly cubic meters (for example, for one person the standard is 3 cubic meters, if 2 people are registered, it means that the payment will be for 6 cubic meters consumed, even if people consumed less).

    Of course, utility companies are trying in every possible way to write off their losses on consumers, so sometimes situations arise when the charge suddenly goes not according to the meter, but according to the standard, or the bills indicate larger amounts than the actual amount consumed.

    What is drainage in utility bills? Water disposal

    How many cubic meters of water a tenant uses in a month is how much he must pay. If ten cubic meters of cold water were used, then the indicator that is in the “Tariff” column must be multiplied by 10. The same with hot water. But how is the calculation for sewerage done?

    What is wastewater disposal (WDU) in utility bills? We have answered this question. However, to say that this is just recycling would be a mistake.

    In order to understand what drainage is in utility bills and why it needs to be paid, it is worthwhile to imagine the process that liquid waste is also subjected to.

    And it includes drainage, transportation, cleaning, and, finally, disposal.

    Housing and communal services in Vao: where an extra line may appear in a payment slip

    The press service of the public service centers in Moscow explained that the line with the fee for the maintenance of apartment metering devices (TO KPU) is entered into the EPD after the resident signs the corresponding agreement with the company servicing the water meters.

    Unfortunately, the editorial office of VO has already received similar complaints about unscrupulous employees of companies installing and calibrating water meters. As a rule, a contract for the maintenance of devices is slipped to a resident in a stack of papers, which must be signed after installation, replacement or verification of metering devices.

    What is sewerage in utility bills in Russia in 2019

    To get rid of unnecessary trips to the housing and communal services for clarification, you need to clearly understand what payment for sewerage is. It is mandatory for both registered property and housing with a mortgage. Let's look at this next.

    In this case, the question arises: “why pay for waste?” And the answer is very simple. It is not the waste that is paid for, but the services to eliminate it. What exactly is the work of housing and communal services, we will consider further.

    Cold water supply (CWS)

    Cold water supply (CWS) is a round-the-clock provision of cold drinking water to the consumer of appropriate quality, supplied in the required volumes through the connected network to the residential premises or to the water stand.

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    For each hour of exceeding the permissible duration of a cold water supply interruption, calculated in total for the billing period in which the excess occurred, the amount of the utility fee for such billing period is reduced by 0.15 percent of the fee.

    KPU what is it in housing and communal services

    utility metering devices." It turns out that the KPU is an invention of the housing and communal services sector and nothing more, especially since the use of abbreviated names of devices in official documents is not allowed unless specified by the rules or an addition to the resolution. Vodootv.

    In other words, KPU is a counter that shows how much sewage has been drained over a given period of time. However, the abbreviation KPU is not in any official document; in the lines and columns there is “Common house or common house.

    Then KPU in the receipt how not to pay

    Housing and communal services are paid by the owners monthly. The payment receipt contains such an item as drainage. We will tell you in the article what drainage means on a receipt, how it is calculated and whether it is possible to refuse to pay this payment on legal grounds.

    “If the device breaks down and there are no visible damage to the device, we replace it free of charge. This is also included in the after-sales service,” says Mikhail Lyga, general director of the company for installation, maintenance and verification of water meters.

    What does a single payment document for housing and communal services look like and how to get it

    1. To conclude an agreement for apartment insurance, you need to fill out a special insurance form, which is placed once a year in the mailbox.
    2. To make insurance contributions when paying by receipt, you need to check the box next to the “Including insurance” item.
      To be paid before the beginning of the month following the month the contract was concluded.
    3. If an incident occurs as a result of which you are injured, you need to contact the insurance company within 3 days.
    • on approval of the right of a company or organization to use and own residential space;
    • passport of the person who applied to the site with an application to further receive receipts via the Internet;
    • power of attorney from legal entity person to person who submitted an application to the “System City”;
    • documents approving the establishment of a specific organization;
    • or, perhaps, an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities.

    What is HVS KPU

    In the absence of a meter, the determined consumption is calculated from general indicators. This option is not entirely profitable, since thrifty people will have to overpay for the service. The data from the residential premises is taken as a basis.

    The legislator has established mandatory payments for citizens of the Russian Federation for the use of utility services.

    Continuous cold water supply (CWS) stands for continuous supply of a resource of appropriate quality to Russian citizens for use in everyday life.

    The state provides for the norm for each consumer and the delivery of water through the municipal system or to special pumps. Accounting for cold water must be carried out in the following ways:

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    Source: https://yur-grupp.ru/sotsialnoe-obespechenie/v-platezhke-to-kpu-chto-eto

    What is hvs kpu on the receipt

    Previously, the utility services sector was largely regulated by separate regulations. But in 2011, a law was passed according to which all organizations that supply and dispose of water are responsible for the quality of services provided and the production process. Residents, in turn, are obliged to make payments on time, that is, before the tenth day.

    Consumption standards for ODN can be found on the official website of the local administration or your management company. Exceeding these standards is unacceptable by law, but the exception is the presence of an agreement signed by the general meeting of residents.

    What is HVS KPU

    Important! Therefore, the receipts contain a separate item under which fees for services are charged. This is an extremely necessary point in the document. The incredible amount of resource used must be processed before being released into waterways.

    • First, the needs for time are formed; when specifying data, one should proceed from the results of water consumption per apartment. Reading results may vary by region;
    • Some homes may need to use a common household meter. If there is no measuring device, the amount is calculated according to fixed standards.

    That's the CPU

    1. Maintenance of heating networks (boiler rooms). Hot water supply is provided to consumers year-round. But in the summer, boiler houses switch to minimum operating mode.
    2. Repair work (planned) and maintenance of functioning routes are being carried out.

    Many conscientious payers of housing and communal services have no idea why, along with other familiar abbreviations, sewerage is present in the receipt. It is important to understand how regular water supply differs from sanitation, whether it is necessary to pay for this service and how to correctly calculate the tariff.

    About recalculation and maintenance at the control center in the receipt from the Unified Center

    Re: About recalculation and maintenance at the control center in the receipt from the Unified Center. About the recalculation: I was told that this is only possible for the period in which there was mixed accounting - according to the KPU and according to the general building meter. Like, someone brought a certificate that he had been gone for 3 months, and his amount was scattered among the others. Let's see what happens next year.

    About maintenance: you either pay for it at the EIRC or to the company directly, but then you need to bring a receipt for payment to the EIRC. I had to quarrel with the EIRTs, because for some reason they did not take into account my receipt and included the KPU TO in the total bill. Beat it off.

    What is the KPU on the receipt?

    So, the fee calculated for sewerage can be checked independently, and in case of the slightest violations when issuing payments for utility services, you can go to court with the housing and communal services. If there is no meter, the amount is calculated according to standard standards established annually. You can find out the standards either from the management company or on the website of the administration of the city or locality.

    And although consumption shows the same amount of one resource (as much comes in, the same goes out), tariffs for water disposal and water supply are calculated differently. In this case, it does not matter at all that the user does not drain all the incoming water into the sewer; some goes for watering plants, some for drinking, etc. However, with all the seeming injustices of the housing and public utilities sector, we should not forget that the used flows are necessarily sent to treatment facilities, where deep biological treatment is carried out and the user also pays for this.

    Maintenance and repair of housing in the receipt: what services are included

    The transfer of funds is mandatory, so the decision regarding the amount of deduction falls on the shoulders of the general house meeting. Each property owner/user can express their opinion and vote. Even if it is not possible to take part in the meeting in person, a citizen has the opportunity to leave his vote on the state register website.

    1. inspection of a building requires the constant participation of specialized specialists and additional devices for verifying the structure;
    2. the need for additional costs during the off-season;
    3. elimination of various types of breakdowns, accidents and shortcomings;
    4. the obligation to regularly clean premises and local areas, which involves the involvement of specialists and special transport.

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    Water disposal kpu in the receipt what is it

    According to Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354 of 05/06/2011, the supply of cold and hot water, as well as wastewater disposal are public services that contractors provide to consumers.

    It can be difficult to understand, and Muscovites often ask questions about what this or that column means. That is why the Department of Housing and Public Utilities of the city of Moscow published a brochure “How to understand the Unified Payment Document”, which tells in an accessible language what information is contained in the payment document, the procedure and method of calculation for each utility service, as well as a lot of other useful information necessary for “reading” the payment document.

    Water disposal kpu in the receipt what

    The Housing Code also determines the rules for generating payment documents. There may be several receipts or just one document. To create a universal form of payment, universal abbreviations are used. These are abbreviations used by all management companies, as well as various service providers.

    The second involves equipping each apartment with an individual meter, which will take into account the cold water consumed; the data on it is transferred to the water supplier every month, and he issues an invoice based on it. Therefore, in this case, the payment slip will contain the abbreviation HVS DPU, that is, the payment for cold water supply according to the home meter.

    Water drainage on the receipt - what is it and what does it come with?

    Knowing how to calculate drainage, the consumer can accurately pay the required amount. The case with apartment buildings has an interesting nuance: if there is no common building meter, then the housing and communal services make payments through communication with the company that supplies a specific service. Currently, the popularity of individual meters has sharply increased for a simple reason: the device is located by the owner of the premises, which makes the task easier: finding out the drainage system. To better understand the calculation procedure, an example should be given to show what the calculation operation looks like.

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    It follows that water supply and sanitation are different categories, contrary to popular belief that they are the same thing. It should be noted that water supply is more expensive than its “brother” - this is due to the fact that water supply also includes the actions of heating and cooling water.

    Heating kpu what is it

    DHW means hot water supply, which is used for heating residential premises, that is, water flowing through the radiators. At the moment, there are two types of accounting. The first involves monitoring its quantity using a meter, which is located on the heat main of the boiler house or other enterprise providing such services. The second is the installation of a common house meter, that is, a KPU - a communal metering device.

    The second involves equipping each apartment with an individual meter, which will take into account the cold water consumed; the data on it is transferred to the water supplier every month, and he issues an invoice based on it. Therefore, in this case, the payment slip will contain the abbreviation HVS DPU, that is, the payment for cold water supply according to the home meter.

    KPU what is it in housing and communal services

    If necessary, you can always install your own meter by first submitting an application for installation of the device. As soon as the permit is issued, the meter is installed, sealed and the amounts due for payment are recalculated.

    • Sod.irem.zh.p.iz.pl. - maintenance and repair of residential premises (excess space)
    • Sod.irem.second.residential — maintenance and repair of residential premises (for those who have a second home or owners who are not registered in the apartment)
    • Fear.
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    What is sewerage in a housing and communal services receipt?

    From the previous commentary, the conclusion follows: a precedent has been created in the region in global law enforcement practice, when citizens were burdened with the obligation to pay for a really non-existent utility service (sewage for the purpose of maintaining waste facilities), which is essentially a communal tribute (rent).

    In the absence of metering units, the costs of consumed cold and hot water, and, consequently, the amount of water disposal, are determined according to standards approved by local authorities in each region of the Russian Federation and in cities of federal significance - Moscow and St. Petersburg.

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