Author Peter Deryabin
12/13/2018 20:12 (Updated: 04/24/2020 14:26)
Real estate
Each of us, when making repairs, faces the problem of noise. After all, such work can be carried out not only on weekdays, when everyone is at work. But also on weekends.
And this means that it will be almost impossible to get enough sleep and rest. Therefore, it is very important to know what the law says about this.
Legislation on "drilling"
How long you can drill is clearly stated by law!
The legislation of the Russian Federation fully regulates almost all spheres of life of citizens of our country. Depending on a particular order determined by law, it may have clear regulation or flexible regulation. As for noise standards and the repair process in apartment buildings, the legislative case here has a mixed regulatory nature.
On the one hand, there are laws that regulate noise standards throughout the country, on the other, most of them are determined individually in each subject of the Russian Federation. Taking into account the last nuance, it is important to understand that in order to clearly determine how long you can drill specifically in your region, you will have to contact the relevant government agencies at your place of residence.
Summarizing the material presented above, we state that there is no single law on regulating noise during repair work in Russia. Each region determines the legal procedure for such events itself. Despite this, it is possible to highlight a number of basic provisions on noise standards that apply in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation. They look like this:
- In all regions of the Russian Federation, it is prohibited to carry out repair and construction work on a day off or any public holiday if it in any way disturbs the peace of other citizens (homeowners, close neighbors, etc.).
- On weekdays, repairs can be carried out and, accordingly, noise can be made from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. (in some regions - up to 8 p.m.). In addition, some regions prohibit their residents from making too much noise during lunchtime (from 13:00 to 15:00)
- It is strictly forbidden to exceed the permissible noise limits established by law at night (from 11 pm to 7 am).
- Continuous repairs should not take more than 6 hours a day.
- Continuous repairs on a long-term basis are possible for no more than 3 months.
- In the process of carrying out repair work, you must not exceed the noise standards of your region or all-Russian ones, unless the possibility of such a violation has previously been discussed with neighbors or other persons to whom the noise may cause inconvenience.
- Repairs should not only not disturb the peace of citizens, but also not cause them any property damage. In addition, a repairman-tenant of an apartment building does not have the right to clutter the common areas of the building with building materials, or use a passenger elevator to transport building materials without packaging them.
Let us repeat, these legislative provisions are slightly different in some regions of the Russian Federation, but the material presented above fully illuminates the question of how long it is still possible to drill in our country. It is worth noting that by discussing the possibility of making noise at inappropriate times with your neighbors and confirming their consent to this in writing, you can completely legally break the law. This is such a paradox. But it only takes place in cases where, in addition to the neighbors who agreed to the noise, other citizens will not suffer from it in terms of their peace.
How much noise can you legally make in an apartment? Video answer:
Rules for carrying out noisy repair work in an apartment building
In all regions of the Russian Federation, there are time limits when complete silence must be observed - usually from 23.00 to 7.00. At this time, all residents of apartment buildings are prohibited from:
- watch TV loudly;
- carry out repair and construction work;
- sing or dance.
It is prohibited to make loud noises not only in apartments, but also in the entrance hall and in the yard.
In residential buildings, it is prohibited to do repair work, move furniture, or drill walls on Sundays and public holidays. On weekdays and Saturdays, noisy work is allowed from 09.00 to 19.00. In this case, you must take a break for two hours - from 13.00 to 15.00.
The rules apply to both new buildings and MKD apartments. But there is an exception for the first option. For one and a half years after the completion of the house, owners can make repairs during the day without the mandatory two-hour silence.
Hours for construction work on weekdays and weekends
Construction work on weekdays and weekends can be carried out during the following hours.
Days of the week/times | Allowed | Forbidden |
Monday | from 9-00 to 19-00 | 13.00-15.00, 19.00-09.00 |
Tuesday | — — | – — |
Wednesday | — — | — — |
Thursday | – — | – — |
Friday | – — | – — |
Saturday | – — | – — |
Sunday | forbidden | all day |
Is it possible to repair during holidays?
Repairs are prohibited on holidays . An exception is the need to restore housing after natural disasters and emergencies. In other cases, all residents must maintain silence.
What is “quiet hour” and what time does it include?
From 13.00 to 15.00 (in some regions - from 12.00 to 14.00) all residents of an apartment building are required to observe a silence regime. During these two hours, construction and repair work must be stopped.
This rule was introduced in order to ensure a comfortable stay for residents of apartment buildings. Loud music, noisy renovations, and swearing disturb the sleep of small children and elderly people. This law is also aimed at ensuring that schoolchildren can do their homework in silence. For non-compliance with the regime, violators face a fine .
What time is it allowed to do repairs in Moscow?
In Moscow, 8 hours are allocated for repair work on weekdays - from 09.00 to 19.00 with a mandatory two-hour break. After the allotted period has passed, there should be silence.
Forbidden:
- move furniture;
- carry out redevelopment;
- work with a drill and hammer drill;
- dismantle old windows and doors.
Noise standards in Russia
Noisy neighbors can ruin your life...
The noise standard in Russia is a flexible concept. Despite the fact that it is clearly defined by law, some situations allow it to be exceeded. So, for example, deviation from the norm is possible within a small limit for any citizen (up to 5 dB) and up to 10 dB for territories near which highways and railway tracks are located.
The noise standard is determined separately for the daytime - from 7 am to 11 pm, and for the night - from 11 pm to 7 am. The maximum permissible noise value is determined in decibels (dB) and is equal to:
- during the daytime – 55 dB;
- at night – 45 dB.
You can determine how noisy your place is using special devices. For an approximate “noise assessment”, let’s present some noise indicators and the phenomena that cause them:
- conversation in a whisper or “ticking” of a standard wall clock – 25-30 dB;
- normal conversation or slightly elevated tone – 40-45 dB;
- operation of a running car engine – 50-55 dB;
- operation of the vacuum cleaner – 70-75 dB;
- screaming or crying of a child – 75-80 dB;
- cry of an adult – 85-90 dB;
- drilling with a powerful drill or hammer drill – 95-100 dB;
- work with a jackhammer – 115-120 dB.
It is important to understand that these norms can be violated, but only on a short-term basis (5-10 minutes). If the violations are systematic and long-term, then citizens whose peace is disturbed by noise have every right to complain about the offender to the relevant government agency.
Who monitors compliance with the “noise order”
Neighbors making noise is a reason to call the police
It is clear that, on its own initiative, not a single authorized government agency will go to deal with the problems of exceeding the noise standard in any house. The main controllers of noise normality are the residents of an apartment building or the neighbors of the noise offender. If personal peace is disturbed by noise, any citizen has the right to contact the relevant government agencies, which will deal with the problem.
The list of authorized persons in the fight against noise violations is represented by the following professions:
- Employees of the local branch of the sanitary and epidemiological station are obliged to carry out measurements of noise levels in the territory of their specialization at certain periods of time and do this at the request of citizens if they suspect violations.
- Representatives of Rospotrebnadzor have a similar function to the previous persons, but work on a more global scale than the sanitary and epidemiological station.
- Territorial district police are authorized to receive complaints from citizens affected by noise and organize the elimination of the problem.
It is worth noting that if there are any noise violations, first of all, it is necessary to try to resolve everything peacefully. If the troublemakers do not agree to a peaceful resolution of the conflict, then the victims should contact the local police officer who supervises their territory. It is he who must solve the problem, connecting, if necessary, the sanitary and epidemiological station or Rostpotrebnadzor.
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To prevent problems associated with noise disturbances, be sure to agree before starting repairs with all residents of your home or close neighbors about the implementation of the event and repair hours during which noise will not disturb anyone.
Punishment for disturbing the peace of citizens
Noise violation - administrative violation
Noise violation is an administrative offence. Depending on the region of the offense and the rules established there, as well as the individual characteristics of a particular case, the procedure and severity of punishment may vary. If we summarize the punishments for such things in our country, we can highlight the following:
- An administrative warning is imposed on persons who have not previously been brought to justice before the law. A fine of 500 to 3,000 rubles is imposed on individuals for serious violations or repeated offenses.
- A fine of 2,000 to 10,000 rubles is possible for managers of construction or repair groups who knowingly organized the activities of their wards incorrectly.
- A fine of 40,000 to 100,000 rubles is imposed on legal entities.
- In especially difficult situations, citizens may be required to perform some kind of corrective labor.
- It is also worth considering that construction at night is punished by law more severely. If this norm is ignored, a fine of up to 40,000 rubles will be imposed on the managers of the construction group, and a fine of up to 300,000 rubles will be imposed on the organization as a whole.
As you can see, understanding the repair and noise issue on the territory of the Russian Federation is not so difficult. The main thing in this process is to carefully consider the current legislation or the material presented above. Good luck in repairing and defending your rights!
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What happens if repairs are made at the wrong time?
If a tenant neglects the rules prohibiting noise at night or carries out redevelopment of his home on Sunday, he may be held liable for an offense qualified by Article 6.4 of the Code of Administrative Offenses as a violation of sanitary and epidemiological requirements for living conditions and operation of residential premises. In some cases, Article 6.3 may also be applied - violation of requirements in the field of sanitary and epidemiological well-being.
For these offenses the following administrative measures are provided:
- warning or fine from 100 to 500 rubles (Article 6.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation);
- fine from 500 to 1000 rubles (Article 6.4 of the Administrative Code).
State sanitary and epidemiological supervision bodies (territorial departments of Rospotrebnadzor) are involved in drawing up protocols on administrative offenses for such violations.
In addition, noisy work at inappropriate times is considered a violation of public order. If the actions of citizens carrying out repairs are assessed as such, then the perpetrators will be punished in accordance with Art. 20.1 of the Administrative Code (as petty hooliganism). In this case, a report will be drawn up by the police.
How long can you drill and carry out repairs - rules for different cities
When carrying out cosmetic and major repairs, it is impossible to do without the help of construction tools, so the craftsmen are interested in how long they can work with a hammer drill and other equipment that creates increased vibration and noise. These rules differ in different regions of the Russian Federation, but there are also general requirements that everyone who plans to make noise should know.
A single document has not been created that regulates the rules for when repairs can be carried out in a multi-storey building. Each region has its own amendments and laws. However, it is worth highlighting the main points that are suitable for most territories. On non-working days and holidays, it is allowed to break the silence from 10 am to 10 pm. Redevelopment of housing, including replacement of communication systems, is limited to the time from 9 am to 7 pm.
Don't forget about time restrictions
In the capital and other regions of Russia from 13:00 to 15:00 there is a rest period. Processes that take place without the participation of a working hammer drill, chipper and other noisy tools are allowed from 7 to 23. These include: wallpapering, priming, putty, painting. The daily duration of repair work also has time restrictions. After 6 hours, you need an hour break. The total renovation time in multi-storey buildings should not exceed 3 months. If you violate the deadlines and receive numerous complaints from your neighbors, you will be held administratively liable and will have to pay a fine. For the first time, they may give you a warning.
Other reasons for complaints are the cluttering of stairwells, emergency exits and other public areas with waste. Construction waste should not be transported in a passenger elevator without packaging. Claims regarding violations of the rules of repair and construction work are recorded in writing by the district police officer. Equipment used for home repairs must meet safety and efficiency requirements, occupy a minimum of space, save time and effort, and create minimal noise and vibration. Permitted noise in multi-storey buildings is no more than 40 dB, temporary maximum is 55 dB.
For example, 60–65 dB is a loud conversation, 70 dB is the noise of a printer during operation, 80 dB is a telephone call, the noise of a vacuum cleaner, 85 dB is a loud scream, playing a guitar.
The operation of a hammer drill creates 90–95 dB. Achieving ideal indicators that meet the norm will be problematic, but it is possible to reduce the duration of exposure. Therefore, give preference to a high-quality and fast hammer drill and wall chaser, avoiding drills and hammers. A sound level meter that monitors noise and vibration levels would also be useful.
The law on silence in the Moscow region was adopted in 2002. Since then, adjustments have been made to it several times. The latest changes took place during 2014–2015. Since the beginning of 2016, new amendments regulate the following points. Drilling with a rotary hammer, drill, working with a hammer, grinder, wall chaser and other construction equipment is allowed from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.. Due to numerous requests, it was decided to introduce a quiet mode during the daytime from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m., which was good news for families with infants and small children. children. It is prohibited to make noise on Sundays and holidays.
Do not forget to study the rules and regulations for repairs
Is it possible to do repairs at a time convenient for yourself, you ask? Yes, you can. To do this, you need to collect signatures from residents that they are not against you carrying out repair work earlier or later than the regulated time. However, as practice shows, it is difficult to achieve a positive result from all neighbors and residents of the entrance, so you have to act according to the rules of local legislation.
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Night time is a period when it is prohibited to carry out any noise activity exceeding 30 dB. In each region of Russia this time period is different, although in many areas it coincides. For example, in the Voronezh, Nizhny Novgorod and Vologda regions, the rest period begins at 22 and ends at 7. Moreover, in Nizhny Novgorod the rule applies from Monday to Friday, and on weekends the time moves forward by 1 hour in the evening and 2 hours in the morning.
On Sakhalin, the Republic of Tatarstan and the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, the restriction is in effect from 10 pm to 6 am. But on weekends and holidays (with the exception of the Kabardino-Balkan Republic) it is extended by three hours in the morning (and by an hour in the evening on the territory of Sakhalin). In the Tyumen region, the rest period for citizens begins from 22 to 8. There is a law on “quiet hour” from 13 to 15, including noise in the apartment, on the balcony and even on the street in public places. The same rules apply to the Samara region. The exception is the period from the first of June to the thirty-first of August, when the restriction begins to apply from 23.
Repairing your home at an unspecified time may result in a fine.
Republic of Bashkortostan, Orenburg and Kaluga regions, Krasnodar Territory, night time means the period from eleven o’clock in the evening to seven in the morning on weekdays. On weekends and the day after the holiday, the law on silence in Bashkortostan and the Orenburg region is extended until nine in the morning. Repair work on the territory of Bashkortostan is allowed until eight in the evening, and in Orenburg - from nine in the morning to seven in the evening on weekdays and Saturdays. The Kaluga region has its own limitations. From Mon to Fri from 7 to 8 am, all types of construction work are prohibited, and on weekends and holidays - from 7 to 9. In the Republic of Kalmykia, maintain silence from 23 to 6 am, in the Stavropol Territory - from 22 to 7.
For residents of the Primorsky Territory, it is prohibited to disturb the silence from 22 to 9 am on weekdays, and on Saturday, Sunday and holidays it is extended by an hour in the morning and evening. It is not allowed to make noise or carry out repair work daily between 13:00 and 15:00. In the Kaliningrad region, a ban has been imposed on repairs on weekends and public holidays. The exception is renovations in new buildings that were put into use at least 1.5 years ago. In such buildings, repairs can be carried out daily during daylight hours without restrictions.
If you do not know how long you can work and drill walls, as well as make other noise and vibrations above the norm during a period not provided for by law, you may be fined. Every year, the rate of collection of penalties for administrative violations increases not only in the number of offenders, but also in the amount of payment. According to the laws, the first violation is a warning one, and if a noisy neighbor continues to disturb public order, a fine is issued. Both individuals and legal entities are punished. The only difference is in the amounts of penalties.
Is it possible to drill on weekends: law 2021
For 2021, there are no all-Russian standards that strictly and precisely regulate the implementation of repairs in homes at the legal level. This is the main problem.
Work on Saturday
Basic requirements are set out in the following documents:
- Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Articles 6.3 and 6.4, which talk about sanctions for violating the silence in homes);
- SanPiN 2.1.2.2645-10;
- Federal Law No. 52, dedicated to the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of citizens.
For example, sanitary norms and rules stipulate that in residential buildings it is forbidden to make noise during the day with a force of more than 55 dB. At night this figure drops to 45 dB.
However, drilling power tools (hammers, drills) produce sounds that exceed the permissible threshold by 2 times. In other words: federal documents have adopted conditions under which it is almost impossible to make repairs in your apartment, residential, country house, or garden house.
To get around this contradiction, on the basis of all-Russian codes and laws, each region of the Russian Federation adopted its own regulations. There is nothing unusual in this, because our country has a federal structure.
Drilling with a hammer drill on Sunday
At the same time, in 2021, as in 2021, 2021, the constituent entities of the state have adopted restrictions not on the strength of sounds, but on daily time and days of the week. This is how local legislators adapt to real life.
The noise level is regulated by SanPiN standards.
Regional authorities independently decide at what time noise can be made, including when it is legally permissible to carry out repairs on weekends. All subjects of the Russian Federation have adopted their own standards.
The penalties for violating them also differ. In some regions, these are monetary sanctions in the form of a fine. In another area, the authorities only warn the violator of the silence who has stumbled once.
In most cases, local legislation applies throughout the region. However, there are cities whose authorities have to introduce special conditions when there is a need for them. At the same time, the mayor's office regulates repairs and drilling more severely than the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
For example, the capital authorities adopted the “Moscow Code of Administrative Offences”. According to it, it is prohibited to make repairs in apartments from 7 pm to 9 am on weekdays. On holidays and Sundays, such work cannot be done at all.
Slope fastening
Where can neighbors of a loud apartment owner turn to with complaints: to the management company, to the local police inspector. As a last resort, you need to complain to Rospotrebnadzor. Silence breakers in an apartment building will face a fine of 1 to 2 thousand rubles. However, drilling on Saturday is permitted. It is equivalent to everyday life.
At what time can you drill and work as a hammer drill in an apartment building according to the law?
Renovating an apartment is a troublesome and quite lengthy task. In addition to financial and time costs, there are also difficulties with the timing of its implementation. The thing is that there are certain norms and standards when what noise level is acceptable. If such requirements are violated, there may be trouble. Therefore, many people are interested in how long they can drill in an apartment.
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Biological basis for norms
Of course, these laws on work in apartments were partly adopted for economic reasons, in order to reduce social tension and for other reasons that are not directly related to health. But still, the biological characteristics of the body play an important role in how long you can drill in an apartment, according to the law, on weekdays and on Saturdays.
As already mentioned, the optimal sleep time is from ten to six. However, doctors talk more about the range: from 22-23 to 06-07 hours. Working at night is harmful to the average person.
Of course, there are a few exceptions throughout the planet. But this will be associated with some very pronounced characteristics of the body that are not typical for the majority.
Most likely, even in this case, although the person will be engaged in everyday activities, he will have to pay something for this sleep-wake pattern.
The law in its biological aspect is based on the following:
- at night, most people need sleep, and therefore silence;
- It is important that nothing interferes with falling asleep, so after ten in the evening it is advisable to prohibit making repairs in the apartment;
- a person should not wake up stressed, so you should not allow work to begin in the apartment before seven in the morning.
It turns out that, according to biological characteristics and recommended sleep standards, SanPiN should ideally not allow repairs later than ten in the evening and before seven in the morning. So that those who go to bed at ten and get up at six, and those who go to bed at eleven and get up at seven, can get enough sleep.
Why is noise in the morning harmful?
If there were no legal restrictions on how many hours to carry out repairs in an apartment, this would have a sharply negative impact on the health of residents of apartment buildings. Perhaps someone would make noise in the apartment all day. When a person wakes up from too loud noise, and earlier than the planned time, this is not at all the same as waking up from an alarm clock.
Firstly, the sound of the alarm clock can be made pleasant, the way you want. And it is unlikely to be similar to the sounds of a hammer drill in the next apartment. Perhaps a person is having some kind of dream, absolutely serene, and suddenly construction noise is superimposed on all this.
This is not good for the psyche, especially if it happens often and lasts for a long time.
In addition, even if someone wakes up at six and sets the alarm for this time, some sometimes need to lie down a little more after waking up. Gather your strength and thoughts. And it’s also not very good for someone to make noise at this time. So, in general, it would be possible to call ideal standards under which it would be prohibited to make repairs in an apartment from nine in the evening to eight in the morning.
Why silence in the evening is important
Firstly, someone already goes to bed in the apartment at ten o’clock. Secondly, at least an hour before, it is important for the body to prepare for sleep. Do not do gymnastics, watch horror films, or listen to active music.
Of course, renovations, and therefore noise, in someone’s apartment in no way correspond to this biological and psychological human need. Even if this noise is so quiet that it is not heard on the street. Even if someone speaks loudly, it can already interfere.
It's hard to fall asleep to the sounds of instruments. And when it's all over, sleep may not come for a long time. If the repair is completed right before bedtime, this also prevents you from falling asleep quickly. Some people completely lose the desire to sleep.
This is critical for anyone, not to mention people whose work starts at the same time in the morning. Therefore, there are restrictions on from what and until what hours noisy work can be carried out.
Legal basis of the silence law
There is no single national standard regulating the rules for carrying out repair work in a residential building. Such requirements may vary in different regions of the country and are regulated by local regulations. They set specific days and hours when noise can be made.
However, despite the fact that the rights of residents are regulated by regional legislation, there are a number of general points that should be taken into account when organizing repairs:
- It is prohibited to carry out noisy work for more than 6 hours in a row;
- the measures taken should not harm the load-bearing structures of the building;
- The noise level when using special construction equipment should not exceed 40 decibels.
At the same time, for example, work with a hammer drill in an apartment building can be carried out at an unspecified time, if permission from neighbors is obtained in advance. But in practice this is very unlikely.
Responsibility for “noisy work”
If construction work is carried out in violation of existing rules regarding time and noise levels, the violator will be held administratively liable. Repairs can be carried out not only by apartment residents, but also by contractors, so the fine for them will be different.
In Moscow, the liability for violators is as follows::
- If a citizen violates the rule for the first time, the fine is one thousand rubles.
- If the police arrives a second time, then two thousand.
- The third time, the offender may face imprisonment for 15 days.
- Officials pay a fine of four to eight thousand rubles.
- Legal entities pay from 40 to 80 thousand rubles for violations.
- An individual entrepreneur will pay from 20 thousand rubles.
Noisy repair and construction work can only be carried out on weekdays, including Saturdays (not considered weekends). On Sundays and days recognized as holidays, you cannot make noise all day long. Making noise during the designated quiet time is regarded as an administrative offense.
For those who intend to equip their housing, it is important to know how long it is possible to make repairs in the apartment, according to the law of the Russian Federation 2021, on weekdays and on weekends. Thanks to this, you will be able to avoid troubles with the law and neighbors due to noisy work and drilling. Knowing what time repairs can be made, a person will certainly find the best option that will not hurt anyone. This must be taken into account when only drilling in an apartment building.
Silence law in 2021
When determining how long you can work with a hammer drill in an apartment, you should refer to local regulations. Thus, in the capital there is a law “On the silence of the city of Moscow”. He establishes when it is possible and when it is not possible to behave loudly in an apartment building. At the same time, according to the law, not only the sounds of repair work are considered noisy, but also the sounds of children crying, dogs barking, listening to music loudly or watching TV, etc. Even rearranging furniture is an event that cannot always be carried out. Noise restrictions apply not only in residential buildings, but also in various institutions (clinics, schools, hospitals and even local areas).
Laws regulating repair work on weekends and weekdays in an apartment in 2021
There is no law “On silence” in Russia . This is the popular name for certain articles from the Federal Law “On the Sanitary and Epidemiological Welfare of the Population” dated March 30, 1999 No. 52-FZ. There are data on restrictions on noisy activities in Art. 27. It provides explanations about respecting the rights of others when performing work accompanied by noise and vibration.
Loud sounds from devices and apparatus should not cause harm to human health. Article 24 enshrines the right of every citizen to comfortable living and recreational conditions. This means that citizens must observe silence at the appropriate times.
In the regions, the government develops its own standards regarding repair work and construction . In Moscow, Law No. 42 is in force - “On maintaining the peace of citizens and silence in the city of Moscow.”
How much noise can you make on weekdays and weekends?
But on Sundays and holidays, loud work is prohibited everywhere throughout the day. Some subjects of the Federation set similar restrictions for Saturday, but for the majority it is still equated to weekdays.
However, there may be exceptions to this rule. Violation of such restrictions is permitted, for example, in some of the following cases:
- activities related to the life and safety of residents are carried out;
- loud work is necessary for disaster relief;
- The noise level was exceeded as a result of religious events.
Answers to the most common questions
Below, for convenience, we have compiled answers to the most frequently asked questions regarding the times when repairs can and cannot be made. Some of them overlap with the above text and are repeated in meaning. All answers mostly refer to Moscow.
So here's a cheat sheet.
How much noise can you make in an apartment in Moscow?
Until 19-00 from Monday to Saturday inclusive. Repair work cannot be carried out on Sundays or official holidays.
From when can you start making repairs (making noise) in Moscow?
From 9-00 on weekdays and Saturdays. On Sundays and holidays, silence must be observed all day.
Is it possible to do repairs on weekends?
If the regional law does not specifically stipulate this, then it is possible.
For example, in Moscow on Saturday you can do repairs from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m., but not on Sunday.
In St. Petersburg - on Saturday and Sunday you can make noise (do repairs) from 12-00 to 22-00
In the Moscow region, on weekends and holidays, noisy work is allowed from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. with a break from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m.
As a rule, this issue is separately resolved by a meeting of the residents of the house.
What should you do if your neighbors are making noise (drilling, doing repairs) at inappropriate times?
First, try to come to an agreement. If there is no reaction, then you need to contact the police department and report the violation and say that you are ready to file a report against your negligent neighbor.
Police officers must arrive, take the statement and conduct a conversation with the violator of the silence regime. If work or other noise is stopped on demand, a warning is issued. In case of repeated application and another application, a fine will be imposed. In the most advanced cases, a case of administrative offense is filed and sent to court.
When can you renovate your apartment?
Before you start repair work, find out how many hours you can knock with a hammer in your place of residence. Previously, the legislation of the capital did not regulate repair work in any way, which resulted in many disputes, because there is plenty of construction here. Please note that the new silence law establishes the following rules:
- night time is considered to be from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.;
- on holidays, as well as Sundays, noisy work, redevelopment, etc. is prohibited in all regions of the country;
- During the day, from 1 to 3 p.m., there is a quiet time;
- In the capital, noisy work must be completed before 19 pm.
What else should you do?
If you are planning a renovation, first of all it is important to clarify when you can drill in the apartment. Moreover, the data must be relevant for the current month.
And a TV show is unlikely to be suitable for this; it is better to go to the official website of the administration. But this is not enough to avoid spoiling good relations with neighbors. It is important to take into account the situation in a particular home.
Here's what to do correctly so as not to disturb anyone:
- Make a notice about the renovation and hang it up a week before work and drilling in the apartment.
- Ask residents to leave their wishes in this announcement.
- If someone asks you to move noisy drilling work in the apartment, it is better to do so. In this case, it is worth putting up a new ad with a different date and also look at the reaction.
- It is important to consider how many people did not like the fact that they would be drilling and carrying out noisy work in the apartment.
If you act in this sequence, problems are unlikely to arise. This approach is very rarely practiced. Although there is nothing complicated here. It is understandable when some kind of accident occurs and urgent work needs to be done, drilling.
Then there's no time for announcements. But it’s a completely different matter when there is no rush and drilling can be planned. The announcement is a sign of respect for neighbors. Perhaps other residents of the house will begin to do the same.
If you cannot finish drilling on time, you should reschedule the work for another time. And it is important to plan this in advance. Otherwise, it is not always possible to do this.
For example, stopping drilling quickly is not at all difficult. It is usually possible to stop drilling a hole into something within a minute or two.
But with some other jobs it will be more difficult. It is clear that the repair team may have a date scheduled for completion of the facility.
So it’s worth discussing in advance the possibility of moving noisy work. As a rule, this does not disrupt plans too much. But how many residents will be grateful for the respect shown.
Acceptable noise level
It also matters not only how long you can work with a hammer drill, but also what noise level such work will produce. Thus, the standards establish the following indicators:
- during the day – up to 55 dB;
- at night – up to 45 dB.
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For comparison, the noise level during a normal conversation is about 60 dB, and, for example, a car alarm will reach 80 dB.
What to do if neighbors violate the law on silence
Not everyone knows when to make noise, and some even deliberately ignore such requirements. Then a completely logical question arises: how to deal with careless neighbors? Depending on how critical the situation is, there are the following authorities that can be contacted in such cases:
- police;
- Rospotrebnadzor;
- management organization;
- court.
Peaceful settlement
Before going to any of the authorities mentioned above, you should contact your neighbor and have a peaceful conversation with him. Perhaps the person simply does not know what time it is possible to drill, and will respond to your remark by stopping disturbing the hours of silence. If the conversation does not yield results and noisy work continues, it makes sense to involve the Rospotrebnadzor authorities. Its specialists will visit the house and measure the noise level, determining whether it exceeds the permitted standards. If a neighbor actually violates the standards, an appropriate conclusion will be made about this. On its basis, the district police officer has the right to draw up a protocol on an administrative offense.
In other countries
Making repairs to an apartment is not easy in many other countries. You also need to calculate what time it is allowed to drill on weekdays or weekends, and take into account the characteristics of your neighbors.
Noise levels
And if a person comes from another country, he most likely does not understand the local mentality well enough. This is a common problem in countries that are called migrant countries (USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand).
However, in these states, people who have lived there for a long time are at least prepared for a constant influx of those who are new to local rules and do not know what hours they can drill.
If you come to live in a country where the majority of people have the same culture, worldview, and they speak the same language, then achieving understanding will be much more difficult. And the pressure on the newcomer will be much stronger.
Noise on weekends
Perhaps many are interested in how things are in countries conventionally called Western countries. After all, this is where many people still want to go. In these states, people have great respect for the law.
And the law there is always followed, regardless of whether it is too strict or not. At least at the everyday level. This also applies to repairs on weekdays or weekends, be it an apartment building or a private house.
In the Moscow region
Calling the police
According to the law, citizens have the right to call the police in any case of violation of silence. However, in practice, this happens more often when a neighbor systematically ignores such rules and makes noise regularly. Representatives of the police authorities will draw up a protocol in which they will note who and at what time violated public order in the house. This will entail administrative liability.
Drawing up an application
A statement to the police is drawn up in free form. It would be more effective to write a collective complaint if a negligent neighbor causes inconvenience not to one person, but to several at once. To do this, all applicants will have to sign the paper. The document should indicate the following information:
- the name of the police department to which the complaint is addressed;
- district police officer's data;
- Full names of all applicants, their contact information;
- document's name;
- description of the conflict situation: who, when, at what time and how often violates the time of silence, whether any comments were made to him and how he responded to them;
- reference to legal regulations;
- stating your request;
- date and signatures of all applicants.
Citizens can involve Rospotrebnadzor authorities in the proceedings. In this case, the application should also be accompanied by a conclusion containing information about the violation. It is better to write the complaint in two copies at once, one of which you need to keep. It is important to get a mark from law enforcement agencies on it that they have accepted the relevant document for work. This may be useful in the future in case of litigation.
Penalties
The main purpose of contacting the police is to bring the perpetrators to justice. Penalties are provided for such offenses. The size of the fines depends on who exactly the charges are brought against:
- for individuals – 1-2 thousand rubles;
- officials - 4-8 thousand rubles;
- for legal entities – 40-80 thousand rubles.
Ordinary citizens can get away with a reprimand for the first time, however, with each subsequent violation, the amount of penalties will increase.
Subtleties and differences of the law in regions
When determining the time limits for noisy work, it should be taken into account that this issue falls within the competence of local authorities. This means that drilling and other high-profile events can take place at different times.
Breaking the silence in Moscow and St. Petersburg: what are the differences
The law on silence in Moscow was adopted back in 2002, after which adjustments were made to it several times. The latest changes determined that noise can be made from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. At the same time, during the voting on the issue of how loud one can make noise, opinions were divided almost equally. Some Muscovites were in favor of setting the limit until 20 pm, however, the authorities took the lower figure into account. In addition, residents of the capital also persistently demanded a time of silence from 13 to 15 pm.
The law of the Leningrad region underwent the latest innovations in 2021. Then the following restrictions were determined for those working with a drill, drill, hammer and other tools: from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. Previously, it was possible to make noise in St. Petersburg until 11 p.m., and such changes, of course, did not make the owners of clubs and restaurants very happy.
Restrictions in Voronezh, Nizhny Novgorod and other cities of the Russian Federation
In the Voronezh, Nizhny Novgorod and Vologda regions you can make noise from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. Moreover, in Nizhny Novgorod this rule is valid from Monday to Friday, and on weekends it shifts by an hour in the evening and two hours in the morning.
It coincides with the time until which it is possible to drill in Sakhalin, the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as in Kabardino-Balkaria. However, for them this period begins at 6 am. In the Tyumen region, loud work is allowed from 8 a.m.; there are also quiet hours at lunchtime. This kind of quiet hour is also familiar to the Samara region.
How long can you legally drill in an apartment on weekdays?
Some people find it convenient to drill or carry out repairs on weekdays. This is determined depending on what apartment the person lives in. In any case, drilling and repairs are prohibited at night. When approving the relevant laws, it was taken into account that every person has the right to the following:
- rest;
- health;
- silence.
When can you drill in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region
Based on this, as well as on the assessments of relevant experts, rules and penalties for violating the rules were written. And if a person wants to do repairs in an apartment on weekdays, it is important to know the law so as not to accidentally create a problem out of nowhere.
Standards for weekends
Everything here is ambiguous. A day off is a time when most citizens and residents of Russia rest. This is an important period when the body in general and the psyche in particular recover after a working week. This is why in some regions it is prohibited to drill and make noise on Saturdays. On Sundays, noisy work is prohibited throughout the Russian Federation. No matter how much someone would like to do repairs, they will have to find another time for this. It's not as difficult as it seems at first glance.
Fines for drilling at the wrong time in Moscow
For example, this approach is practiced in Volgograd, Krasnodar, Irkutsk region, Moscow and Moscow region, Ryazan region, as well as some other regions. At the same time, in St. Petersburg and the region. and in many other cities you can make noise on weekends, but only on Saturday. Although, it would seem, St. Petersburg is almost the same metropolis as Moscow.
That’s why you shouldn’t make clear conclusions about the laws of a particular region regarding apartment renovations and drilling without reading them. After all, expectations can easily diverge from reality. So, before starting repairs, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the laws of the region where everything is happening. Then it will become clear what is allowed and what is not.
Drilling a wall in an apartment