A court decision on the recovery of inseparable improvements, as unjust enrichment, in a private house and land plot.

It is important for people drafting purchase and sale agreements to think about the need for the seller to draw up a receipt, especially if the property is purchased by a couple of people jointly, contributing their shares. A receipt for the so-called inseparable improvements is developed in several copies if an agreement on the sale of real estate is drawn up by a specific number of entities.

A document is drawn up according to a specific scheme, which all parties to the purchase and sale relationship must adhere to. It guarantees the seller to receive additional money without taxation if he has completed repairs, and the buyer to receive a refund of the principal and additional amounts in case of termination of the contract.

Concept and features of inseparable improvements

This concept includes moments of major home renovation, redevelopment, reconstruction or other restoration work, purchase and installation of new generation household appliances. These additions are called inseparable for the reason that they cannot be separated from real estate.

If the premises were valued at one sum when people were going to purchase it, then after such a renovation of the said apartment, it will rise in price, which buyers should know when agreeing to this point.

For example, if the heating system in the rooms was redone or the floors were replaced by the previous owner, then buyers should purchase the goods in this form, understanding that this cannot be changed by paying extra money for the type of work that was carried out in the property put up for sale. building and cannot be replaced or separated, which should be taken into account by potential buyers.

What it is?

Let's consider what the concept of inseparable improvements means when drawing up an agreement for the purchase and sale of an apartment. Inseparable improvements are improved living conditions created by the previous owner:

  • the presence of built-in household appliances in the apartment at the time of sale;
  • replacement of old furniture, heating systems, building materials;
  • as well as redevelopment and reconstruction of rooms.

And they are called inseparable because the former owner cannot separate them from the real estate. This is the basis for rising prices for secondary housing.

Despite this, the contract is legal. If the home has been remodeled, this must be indicated in the technical documentation, otherwise it will be considered illegal.

Perhaps you will

How to take into account inseparable improvements in sales transactions?

Buyers and sellers who are about to enter into a transaction need to understand the fact that measures that fall under the category of inseparable improvements cannot be canceled.

In case of a transaction of this format, the seller’s property can be assessed using the following criteria:

  • what is the actual condition of the premises;
  • whether work is being carried out there that could increase the amount of payment;
  • for what period are payments for the purchase calculated and whether something can change significantly during this time.

When paying the first or second part of the amount specified in the contract, you need to discuss with the seller the points that can increase it, and when drawing up a specific agreement. Write a receipt confirming the positions of both parties. Inseparable improvements when selling an apartment will have their own weight, so planning and implementation should be provided in advance.

Requirements and rules for drawing up a receipt

A sample receipt for inseparable improvements to the apartment will be useful to individuals drawing up a purchase and sale contract. The new owner of the housing space received under the contract, where something has improved, writes a receipt by hand. This is how his personal data is indicated, information about the citizen’s passport is written down, and all the nuances of the transaction are indicated.

Numbers and letters indicate the monetary amount. Which was made for improvements and signature. The seller receives his bonus for the work he has done, and the buyer receives a guarantee that no financial claims will be made against him. The document is not drawn up by hand. All its subtleties are described in detail, notarization of the paper is not mandatory, the main thing is to indicate everything without errors.


Sample (form) of receipt for inseparable improvements

Receipt for inseparable improvements sample

Are permanent improvements taxable?

09.07.12, 10:50
Perhaps the topic has already been raised. Just a deal the other day. I am a salesperson. A dispute has arisen - Are permanent improvements subject to tax? What if the buyer suddenly reveals both tax receipts?

As lawyers write everywhere on their websites, what is taxable.

A Moscow specialist provided us with an example of how to do this. Vladimir Gerasimov, a leading expert in residential real estate at the Miel Real Estate holding, gives advice: “The buyer will not have any problems if the lawyer drawing up the purchase and sale agreement includes in it the following clause: “The parties, guided by Article 421 (freedom of contract ), 461 (liability of the seller in case of seizure of goods from the buyer) and 330 (the concept of penalties) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, came to an agreement that if the court recognizes this Agreement as invalid or terminates it due to circumstances arising through the fault of the Sellers, or due to the presentation claims by third parties on the part of the Sellers to the Buyers, which the court deems subject to satisfaction, and the seizure of the apartment from the Buyers, the Sellers undertake to purchase in the name of the Buyers an equivalent apartment in a house of a similar category in the same area of ​​Moscow, or provide the buyers with funds sufficient for independent purchase apartments, based on the cost of similar housing in a building of a similar category in the same area of ​​Moscow, existing on the real estate market at the time of termination of this Agreement, and reimburse all losses incurred and expenses associated with the acquisition of this apartment. In this case, the apartment cannot be withdrawn from the Buyers until the specified obligations are fully fulfilled.”

I can come to the show - in thin shoes, a 60 g T-shirt, I smell like stork soap and with a phone with broken buttons. (c) Lasagna

Agreement on inseparable improvements to living conditions

Agreement on inseparable improvements to living conditions No. _____

To the site at the address: Novosibirsk _________________________

_________________________________,__________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

hereinafter referred to as the “Customer”, on the one hand, and

___________________________________,__________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

hereinafter referred to as the “Contractor”, on the other hand, have entered into this Agreement as follows:

1. THE SUBJECT OF THE AGREEMENT

1.1. The Customer transfers, and the Contractor undertakes, the obligations to perform the following work:

- wallpapering, painting the walls in the room

- linoleum flooring

- plastic glazing

- installation of a door block in the bathroom

— installation of 2nd cycle plumbing (toilet, bathtub, faucets, installation of water meters)

- facing the bathroom with plastic wall panels,

— installation of a metal entrance door.

— installation of electrics 2 cycles (sockets, switches, electricity meters.

— Obtaining a decision and order from the relevant authorities for the redevelopment and reconstruction of the facility, with subsequent commissioning, and obtaining a technical passport of the BTI, after the reconstruction of the facility.

1.2. When carrying out work, the Contractor is guided by the regulations of the State Construction Committee of the Russian Federation and other policymaking bodies.

1.3. The cost of work and services under this agreement is __________ (___________________________) rubles.

1.4. The target date for repair work is November 10, 2011.

2. OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES

2.1. The Contractor undertakes:

2.2. Carry out the entire range of work in accordance with the design documentation, in accordance with the work deadlines established in clause 1.3 of this agreement.

2.3. Perform the entire range of work using your own materials.

2.4. The quality of work must comply with the requirements of SNiP, GOSTs established by current legislation and the requirements for these types of work.

2.5. The Contractor is responsible for compliance with safety precautions and fire safety at the site during the work period.

2.6. The customer is obliged:

2.7. Pay the cost of work in full on the day of signing this agreement, in accordance with clause 1.3.

2.8. Accept the work completed by the contractor within three working days from the date of notification of its completion.

3. PAYMENT PROCEDURE UNDER THE AGREEMENT

3.1. On the day of signing this agreement, the Customer paid the Contractor the cost of work and services in the amount of _______ (____________________) rubles, in full on the day of signing this agreement, in accordance with clause 1.3.

4. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PARTIES

4.1. For failure to fulfill or improper fulfillment of their obligations under the Agreement, the parties bear responsibility as provided for by law and this Agreement.

4.2. The Contractor bears the risk of accidental death or accidental damage to the work performed before its acceptance by the Customer.

5. ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS

5.1. Extension of work deadlines for valid reasons must be formalized by a mutual act, which is an integral part of this agreement.

5.2. From the moment of actual acceptance of the Object, independently bear the costs, including utilities, associated with the operation of the Apartment and shares in the common property of the house (including the maintenance of the local area), and also bear the risk of accidental loss or damage to property.

5.3. In the event of an unjustified refusal to accept the Object, bear all costs and other payments associated with the maintenance and operation of the apartment, repair of engineering equipment, maintenance of common areas and territory in proportion to the occupied area in the house from the moment the obligation to accept the Object arises, taking into account the provisions of clause 1.4 . actual agreement.

5.4. On all issues not reflected in this agreement, the parties are guided by the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

5.5. This agreement has been drawn up in 2 copies, one for each party.

6. ADDRESSES AND DETAILS OF THE PARTIES

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Submit the text of the correct receipt when the value is undervalued.

Discussion closed by moderator

Have you finally bought yourself something?)) Here's how I wrote:

RECEIPT FOR RECEIPT OF MONEY

I, ************, passport series: **** No. ****** issued by O-NIUM IN THE DISTRICT ******* OUFMS OF RUSSIA IN THE MOUNTAINS. MOSCOW IN *** DD.MM.YYYY, c/n ***-*** received from gr. ********, registered at:

Moscow, ********, **, by agreement of the parties, the amount of 800,000 (eight hundred thousand) Russian rubles as compensation for inseparable improvements made in the apartment I sold at the address: Moscow, Street ********

SELLER'S OBLIGATION

If the court recognizes the purchase and sale agreement No. 77-77-******* dated ****** 20011 for an apartment located at the address: Moscow, st. ******** invalid or terminated due to circumstances arising through my fault or as a result of claims by third parties against the Buyer **********, including due to violation of the rights of third parties, or any other , which the court considers subject to satisfaction, and the seizure of the specified apartment from the Buyer, I undertake to pay gr. **********, passport series **** No. *****, issued by DISTRICT DEPARTMENT ******* DD.MM.YYYY, registration number ****** , registered at the address: Moscow, *******. an amount of 800,000 (eight hundred thousand) Russian rubles.

I gave the buyer these 2 receipts and that’s it. Place your signatures and voila.

Well, yes and what? According to the first receipt, I only declare that I made repairs and invested 800 thousand. Without the seller's commitment, what is the point of this receipt? I invested and they paid me back. If someone is laying claim to a sold apartment, what do I have to do with it? I invested in inseparable improvements? Invested. Well, then at least kill each other with a third party. I didn't promise you anything. And you paid me 800 thousand because you were satisfied with the inseparable improvements.

But when there is a second receipt about the courts, then I won’t be able to get away with it, because the second receipt says so.

If you make ONLY the second receipt, and not make the first, then where is the logic by which I sold, say, an apartment for 5800, and I write that I will return 800, but I don’t write for what?

I agree that one could have been made. But then it would be logical to indicate inseparable improvements + returns in one receipt. Yes, I had a buyer there who cared nothing about it. Someone taught him this, so he asked.

according to the first, you declare that you received 800 rubles in excess of the amount received under the contract, for which, as I understand, there is another, white receipt, i.e. you're exposing yourself

According to the obligation, nothing threatens you, but it doesn’t say in it what the return is for

Profitable to buy

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m.Kuntsevskaya

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m.Kuntsevskaya

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m.Kuntsevskaya

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inseparable improvements or additional amount?

Dear Sirs! I ask for your advice. What is the best way to write a receipt as a safety net for the second part of the amount of the cost of the apartment, if the cost of 990 thousand rubles is indicated in the DCP? - with the wording for inseparable improvements or as additional funds?

Please do not advise looking for a Seller with the full cost in the DCP. Life doesn't always work out the way we want it to.

Adviсe

Vitaly Tsean. June 24, 2012, 11:53

Receipt (sample)

City ______________________ day month year (in words)

I (We) _________________________________ (full name of the seller(s)), passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation ____________ (series number) issued by ______________ (by whom and when), registered at the address: ___________________ (region), ______________ (city), ______________________ (street), __________( house number), _____________ (apartment number) received (received) from (full name of the buyer (buyers)), passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation ____________ (series number) issued by ______________ (by whom and when), registered at the address: ___________________ (region), ______________ (city ), ______________________ (street), __________ (house number), _____________ (apartment number) for the inseparable improvements made in the _____ room apartment sold by me (us) at the address: ___________________ (region), ______________ (city), ______________________ (street), __________ (house number), _____________ (apartment number), the amount of 000,000 rubles (in number) _______________________________________ (amount in words) Russian rubles.

Sources: forum.ners.ru, vsezayavleniya.ru, forum.auto.ru, etagrealty.ru, realty.dmir.ru

Next:

  • Request for repayment of debt by receipt sample
  • Receipt for dismissal of claims I do not have a sample
  • June 01, 2021

Important subtleties and tips for drawing up

You need to write a document taking into account the nuances. It is worth saying that the concept referred to is not in the Civil Code; it is used by sellers who have made repairs, because they have to pay inflated taxes. The receipt is issued so that the seller pays less tax than he should, therefore, when going to the notary, it should not be attached to the purchase and sale agreement.

This option for compensating for the improvements made must be discussed in advance and in detail, because it is not included in the official contract. If the purchase and sale document was issued by a notary service department and certified, then this point does not apply to the receipt; it is the result of additional agreements between the parties to the transaction.

The receipt allows not only the seller to pay less taxes, but also the buyer, in case of termination of the contract, to receive the amount under the contract and the money that was paid for improvements in full. If a couple of people buy an apartment, then a receipt of this sample must be prepared for each participant in the agreement.

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